Measurements of public-key signature systems on one machine: amd64; Tiger Lake (806c1); 2020 Intel Core i7-1165G7; 4 x 2800MHz; panther, supercop-20241022
[Page version: 20241215 22:59:18]
eBATS
(ECRYPT Benchmarking
of Asymmetric Systems)
is a project
to measure the performance of public-key systems.
This page presents benchmark results collected in eBATS
for public-key signature systems:
- Time (cycles) to generate a key pair:
a secret key and a corresponding public key.
- Time to sign a short message (59 bytes).
- Time to open a signed short message,
i.e., to verify a (larger) signed message and recover the original short message.
- Space (bytes) for a secret key.
- Space for a public key.
- Space for a signature on a 0-byte message.
- Space for a signature on a 23-byte message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus 23 bytes.
- Space for a signature on a long message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus the message length.
For signature systems that support "message recovery",
the space for a signature on a long message
is shorter than the space for a signature on a short message.
Each table row lists
the first quartile of many speed measurements,
the median of many speed measurements,
the third quartile of many speed measurements, and
the name of the primitive.
Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks.
The symbol
T:
(starting with supercop-20200816)
means that the SUPERCOP database
at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time
as a goal for this implementation.
The symbol
T!!!
means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation,
but that the implementation failed TIMECOP.
(TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues;
they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)
There is a
separate page
with more information about each signature system and each implementation.
Designers and implementors
interested in submitting new signature systems
and new implementations of existing signature systems
should read the call for submissions.
Test results
Graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
NISTPQC graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
Measurement failures: ntrumls401x, ntrumls439x, ntrumls593x, ntrumls743x, qtesla128, qtesla192, qtesla256
Cycles to generate a key pair |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
3152 | 3231 | 3356 | picnicl1full |
3211 | 3377 | 3539 | picnic3l1 |
4459 | 4483 | 4676 | picnicl3full |
4457 | 4510 | 4832 | picnic3l3 |
4711 | 4829 | 5045 | T: picnic2l1fs |
5056 | 5126 | 5256 | picnicl1fs |
5074 | 5191 | 5302 | picnicl1ur |
5819 | 5942 | 6292 | picnic3l5 |
5824 | 6012 | 6368 | picnicl5full |
7191 | 7412 | 7841 | T: picnic2l3fs |
7959 | 8094 | 8240 | picnicl3fs |
7991 | 8127 | 8316 | picnicl3ur |
8068 | 8138 | 8339 | T: picnic2l5fs |
9066 | 9241 | 9529 | picnicl5fs |
9266 | 9378 | 9616 | picnicl5ur |
20442 | 20513 | 20567 | T: lattisigns512 |
38674 | 38934 | 39193 | dilithium2aes |
49384 | 50104 | 50523 | ed25519 |
52827 | 53019 | 53423 | aimer128f |
53502 | 53818 | 54283 | aimer128s |
59704 | 60401 | 60946 | dilithium3aes |
72476 | 72669 | 73048 | dilithium2 |
87547 | 88298 | 88656 | dilithium5aes |
91318 | 91868 | 93055 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
106809 | 107571 | 108138 | T: donald512 |
117464 | 117689 | 118103 | aimer192s |
120493 | 120784 | 121517 | aimer192f |
132316 | 132708 | 133287 | dilithium3 |
143849 | 144143 | 144607 | T: ed448goldilocks |
144880 | 146125 | 147571 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
153662 | 154812 | 156444 | nccsign1aes |
187073 | 188301 | 190689 | T: pass769 |
201990 | 202565 | 203103 | dilithium5 |
203887 | 204949 | 207634 | nccsign1 |
197445 | 205419 | 213192 | T: hector |
203330 | 205919 | 208184 | nccsign3aes |
216827 | 219547 | 222088 | T: pass863 |
261231 | 262150 | 265177 | T: donald1024 |
267342 | 267771 | 269029 | aimer256s |
267170 | 267875 | 268766 | aimer256f |
274354 | 276430 | 280076 | nccsign3 |
310226 | 312178 | 315228 | nccsign5aes |
402932 | 405378 | 407353 | nccsign5 |
235488? | 527663? | 925561? | haetae2 |
610220 | 618320 | 622633 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
640822 | 645309 | 647312 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
642863 | 649075 | 654621 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
652036 | 654094 | 660163 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
417495? | 717686? | 1215880? | haetae5 |
715926 | 723118 | 734831 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
723184 | 725973 | 730738 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
736491 | 739502 | 741334 | T: mqdss48 |
736095 | 746851 | 757156 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
790926 | 799108 | 819384 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
819704 | 820958 | 823048 | T: donald2048 |
864462 | 870233 | 878720 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
279233? | 944661? | 2254865? | haetae3 |
956805 | 965466 | 973301 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
980536 | 987943 | 996693 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1163583 | 1178376 | 1193759 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
1099070? | 1474881? | 1853026? | T: qtesla1 |
1622039 | 1638117 | 1689418 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1731647 | 1744634 | 1759911 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
1768312 | 1770733 | 1776144 | T: mqdss64 |
1850217 | 1874051 | 1881829 | T: edons128ref |
2267070 | 2268051 | 2270295 | T: sphincs256 |
2438473 | 2441543 | 2448069 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
2299229? | 2450444? | 4460891? | T: qtesla3f |
2630519 | 2641563 | 2657036 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
2651249 | 2666877 | 2714295 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
2814098 | 2828816 | 2879682 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3143316 | 3156740 | 3201355 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3168351 | 3188278 | 3192387 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
4263888 | 4268922 | 4340225 | T: luov863256 |
4793059 | 4831901 | 4874244 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
3445147? | 5611377? | 6781698? | T: qtesla3s |
5789119 | 5803030 | 5812942 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
4548332? | 5920324? | 6684267? | T: qtesla1p |
6134521 | 6163712 | 6197402 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6464945 | 6512709 | 6562655 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
6570397 | 6579601 | 6592085 | T: luov863256pc |
7106129 | 7124368 | 7175015 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
7156404 | 7166952 | 7180157 | mqsignlr2567246 |
8087458 | 8116563 | 8155700 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
8071357 | 8171357 | 8220357 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
8192460 | 8216003 | 8251235 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
8575287 | 8604346 | 8716665 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
8608216 | 8629593 | 8644987 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
8625694 | 8648409 | 8670399 | mqsignrr2567246 |
9055074 | 9069828 | 9093963 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
12532629 | 12536187 | 12542423 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
9979021? | 14304488? | 20390187? | T: ronald512 |
17482427 | 17517769 | 17573324 | T: luov890351 |
13367806? | 19227309? | 24933453? | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
18732976 | 19489709 | 21044511 | T: falcon512tree |
18712140 | 19999364 | 22531382 | T: falcon512dyn |
20293773 | 20331362 | 20369666 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
20594729 | 20643256 | 20710954 | T: luov4849242 |
21352736 | 21411392 | 21463133 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
22861504 | 22891582 | 22980510 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
17803052? | 25501347? | 38608824? | T: ronald768 |
22415958? | 26735687? | 30875925? | T: qtesla3p |
26761349 | 26847223 | 26887396 | T: luov890351pc |
28799994 | 28839718 | 28906120 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
29907615 | 29958325 | 30235404 | T: luov8117404 |
31024735 | 31098044 | 31688226 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
31641814 | 32245962 | 32323552 | mqsignlr25611272 |
35453553 | 35530646 | 35586481 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
35761384 | 35860335 | 36163666 | mqsignrr25611272 |
37007396 | 37086290 | 37159181 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
38079816 | 38208728 | 39668811 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
39194627 | 39547480 | 39873156 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
24381556? | 43338813? | 78604253? | T: ronald1024 |
43347711 | 43375173 | 43433681 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
44244674 | 44300034 | 44416338 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
47814620 | 47874966 | 47983330 | T: luov8117404pc |
48031729 | 48154261 | 48232710 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
48282902 | 48386764 | 48499644 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
58158011 | 58245892 | 58388239 | T: bluegemss128 |
59484069 | 59564912 | 59803581 | T: gemss128v2 |
58512707 | 59817291 | 61764981 | T: falcon1024dyn |
59043980 | 61409972 | 66934454 | T: falcon1024tree |
62142966 | 62201041 | 62265727 | T: redgemss128v2 |
63375351 | 63460128 | 63564900 | T: gemss128 |
63449556 | 63612834 | 63730266 | T: luov6468330 |
64084980 | 64205865 | 64306697 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
66619328 | 66725419 | 66818793 | T: redgemss128 |
69002435 | 70227476 | 70618070 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
70394211 | 70607864 | 70855052 | mqsignlr25614896 |
100792922 | 100861061 | 101006718 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
103828127 | 104318321 | 105984351 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
105735401 | 105988096 | 106383736 | T: rainbow1b |
107014289 | 108534975 | 109093821 | mqsignrr25614896 |
121812047 | 121981692 | 122176990 | T: luov8086399 |
131034664 | 131108614 | 131642817 | T: rainbow1c |
152884001 | 152976869 | 153204734 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
117768313? | 183676728? | 246005569? | T: ronald1536 |
184099327 | 184243442 | 185733671 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
185209410 | 185421492 | 186349120 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
188517580 | 188826426 | 188960403 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
196967903 | 197261722 | 197525942 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
200387787 | 200407795 | 200438705 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
201279102 | 201480033 | 201774843 | T: sflashv2 |
271654569 | 271805897 | 271928732 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
287067335 | 287408717 | 287844756 | T: gemss192 |
289543274 | 289774811 | 290102157 | T: redgemss192 |
290441862 | 290788139 | 291312586 | T: bluegemss192 |
180983301? | 325880731? | 521344220? | T: ronald2048 |
365416822 | 365633423 | 365842031 | T: gemss192v2 |
368149903 | 368650285 | 368893973 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
369783773 | 370081160 | 370545103 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
374780158 | 375207125 | 375821590 | T: redgemss192v2 |
667764934 | 668903821 | 669713845 | T: rainbow3b |
668136969 | 674489344 | 685953399 | T: gui184 |
780326348 | 780575744 | 780897226 | T: gravitysphincss |
798028739 | 799359578 | 800429008 | T: gemss256 |
805834943 | 807898712 | 809064375 | T: bluegemss256 |
805056622 | 808495949 | 811686880 | T: redgemss256 |
859853523 | 859963442 | 860070002 | T: rainbow1a |
867973464 | 869447323 | 870908255 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
868239286 | 870933521 | 875370574 | T: redgemss256v2 |
871865437 | 872749223 | 873843081 | T: gemss256v2 |
803608386? | 1068525050? | 1660926014? | T: ronald3072 |
1079201403 | 1080866416 | 1082165700 | T: rainbow3c |
1461205384? | 2069921652? | 3642029898? | T: ronald4096 |
3126670421 | 3134706897 | 3151906159 | T: rainbow6b |
3273523991 | 3277449830 | 3279224561 | T: rainbow5c |
4165609855 | 4238973862 | 4340994191 | T: pqrsa15 |
4889758940 | 4924877272 | 4994948931 | T: gui312 |
5326170894 | 5330677096 | 5425090152 | T: rainbow6a |
7051907692 | 7052259975 | 7054622520 | T: rainbow4a |
12506414953 | 12507515245 | 12513869954 | T: gravitysphincsl |
20830692372 | 20976718537 | 21079938958 | T: gui448 |
25058995452 | 25135238496 | 25146399119 | T: gravitysphincsm |
|
Cycles to sign 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
12019 | 12232 | 12746 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
26752 | 27272 | 28392 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
44104 | 44227 | 44559 | T: rainbow1a |
49405 | 49742 | 50329 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
49726 | 49946 | 58860 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
52309 | 52696 | 53180 | ed25519 |
77916 | 81708 | 85868 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
90356 | 91382 | 92875 | T: rainbow1c |
94317 | 96139 | 99119 | mqsignlr2567246 |
97160 | 98513 | 99697 | T: sflashv2 |
66790? | 99565? | 143484? | dilithium2aes |
116664 | 117979 | 119682 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
127116 | 127482 | 128124 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
130843 | 133668 | 135569 | mqsignrr2567246 |
151135 | 151733 | 152020 | T: ed448goldilocks |
117176? | 160580? | 260586? | dilithium3aes |
167179 | 167818 | 173894 | T: rainbow1b |
105268? | 177139? | 334834? | dilithium2 |
196593 | 199063 | 201088 | T: donald512 |
207139 | 208333 | 213293 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
209523 | 217529 | 227193 | T: hector |
129047? | 229128? | 333312? | dilithium5aes |
144109? | 235233? | 461825? | T: lattisigns512 |
245057 | 248219 | 252753 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
246822 | 248866 | 253567 | T: luov863256pc |
263940? | 266111? | 535701? | nccsign1aes |
287883 | 289780 | 292968 | mqsignlr25611272 |
301711 | 305423 | 309650 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
307565 | 311712 | 315097 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
314589 | 317727 | 320003 | T: rainbow3c |
333066? | 335174? | 492837? | nccsign1 |
247525? | 343258? | 468066? | dilithium3 |
343272 | 346194 | 356789 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
345267 | 349967 | 355409 | T: ronald512 |
353674 | 355243 | 358592 | T: donald1024 |
356378 | 360611 | 366566 | T: falcon512tree |
302659? | 375623? | 502332? | dilithium5 |
385535 | 391196 | 401888 | mqsignrr25611272 |
217076? | 424205? | 645924? | T: pass769 |
453293 | 455637 | 459547 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
225454? | 486634? | 746937? | T: qtesla1 |
245842? | 487423? | 984001? | T: qtesla3f |
247831? | 488216? | 741892? | T: pass863 |
504957 | 510328 | 527954 | T: rainbow3b |
536220 | 537465 | 542574 | mqsignlr25614896 |
357770? | 549257? | 885541? | nccsign3aes |
602531 | 608193 | 618509 | T: rainbow6a |
609581 | 617091 | 630868 | T: rainbow5c |
447117? | 627884? | 886839? | nccsign3 |
629833 | 640384 | 643195 | T: ronald768 |
668716 | 674004 | 677293 | T: falcon512dyn |
672342 | 678488 | 687474 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
668179 | 683784 | 715048 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
708710 | 717480 | 725832 | T: luov890351pc |
718143 | 726368 | 731051 | T: falcon1024tree |
733688 | 741225 | 747814 | mqsignrr25614896 |
740083 | 747043 | 755114 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
759392 | 761894 | 763529 | T: rainbow4a |
768403 | 773458 | 780836 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
552576? | 778324? | 1057472? | nccsign5aes |
777111 | 784729 | 793197 | T: ronald1024 |
830206 | 834627 | 839153 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
829112 | 835469 | 843548 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
834720 | 838588 | 850657 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
523451? | 841678? | 1499690? | T: qtesla3s |
669336? | 910259? | 1631289? | T: qtesla1p |
915239 | 917444 | 922862 | T: donald2048 |
922569 | 938618 | 953121 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
985992 | 987415 | 988257 | aimer128f |
681188? | 1005586? | 1280296? | nccsign5 |
1006587 | 1013031 | 1020815 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
554598? | 1015382? | 1498566? | haetae2 |
1034781 | 1041438 | 1056930 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1036476 | 1042317 | 1046824 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1026358 | 1052472 | 1086903 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
1072022 | 1085611 | 1095864 | T: luov8117404pc |
1211132 | 1213316 | 1222836 | T: rainbow6b |
853395? | 1217553? | 2351608? | haetae3 |
1370947 | 1377192 | 1383444 | T: falcon1024dyn |
896154? | 1620656? | 2664377? | haetae5 |
1712652 | 1724181 | 1755778 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1810145 | 1828160 | 1848143 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2132279 | 2138962 | 2146256 | T: ronald1536 |
2426776 | 2427809 | 2433321 | aimer192f |
2499760 | 2510614 | 2522357 | T: edons128ref |
2849806 | 2855737 | 2869418 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
2976765 | 2984972 | 3000796 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3166747 | 3167590 | 3170654 | picnicl1full |
3232590 | 3278774 | 3299769 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2781203? | 3292930? | 3831322? | T: redgemss128 |
3317483 | 3319257 | 3324721 | T: luov863256 |
3318230 | 3332938 | 3349605 | T: ronald2048 |
2737446? | 3335779? | 4690737? | T: qtesla3p |
3174632? | 3651436? | 4377157? | T: redgemss128v2 |
4144507 | 4145566 | 4147826 | picnicl1fs |
4579682 | 4584918 | 4599704 | T: mqdss48 |
4656067 | 4662570 | 4664112 | aimer256f |
5123079 | 5125453 | 5127049 | picnicl1ur |
5485540 | 5496083 | 5510184 | T: gravitysphincss |
5655723 | 5666505 | 5676419 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
6265503 | 6267573 | 6272279 | picnicl3full |
6471188 | 6515960 | 6551577 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6891437 | 6926372 | 6967250 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7313412 | 7321727 | 7347841 | aimer128s |
6915418? | 8300457? | 10488785? | T: redgemss192 |
7463202? | 8705260? | 9786207? | T: redgemss192v2 |
8861168 | 8882579 | 8911368 | T: ronald3072 |
9422158 | 9430958 | 9444437 | picnicl3fs |
10501058 | 10505298 | 10511651 | picnicl5full |
10677447 | 10709425 | 10909755 | T: gravitysphincsm |
11092743 | 11102581 | 11148204 | T: mqdss64 |
11159745 | 11168436 | 11183331 | T: luov890351 |
12162495 | 12186021 | 12194168 | picnicl3ur |
12857871 | 12875048 | 12893034 | T: gravitysphincsl |
11235016? | 13108838? | 15534106? | T: redgemss256v2 |
13916645 | 13935304 | 13967664 | picnic3l1 |
11880787? | 14129338? | 16800514? | T: redgemss256 |
6144005? | 14195431? | 30654735? | T: gui184 |
14736006 | 14798127 | 14807362 | picnicl5fs |
17787474 | 17798532 | 17819893 | aimer192s |
18434129 | 18458481 | 18503918 | T: ronald4096 |
18870343 | 18899898 | 18919311 | picnicl5ur |
19188269 | 19203763 | 19219671 | T: luov8117404 |
22381886 | 22413877 | 22453529 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
25187097 | 25246238 | 25299970 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
26205423 | 26229072 | 26293190 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
30284167 | 30343196 | 30451262 | picnic3l3 |
32876189 | 33075625 | 33155892 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
33270588 | 33290654 | 33317852 | aimer256s |
35961995 | 36025696 | 36457454 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
39461706 | 39533574 | 39625526 | T: sphincs256 |
41721847 | 41763231 | 42009253 | T: luov4849242 |
52250766 | 52286340 | 52331484 | picnic3l5 |
60812003 | 60875192 | 60952507 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
68470221 | 68553897 | 68901752 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
85587218 | 85886662 | 86128785 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
104921502 | 105110220 | 105240545 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
94577996? | 116716649? | 150471253? | T: bluegemss128v2 |
121065816 | 121149650 | 121535501 | T: luov6468330 |
104358185? | 124945022? | 146051853? | T: bluegemss128 |
128603253 | 128905425 | 129078964 | T: picnic2l1fs |
138120076 | 138493282 | 139407192 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
142112713 | 142149144 | 142240400 | T: pqrsa15 |
183023573 | 183385212 | 183635055 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
238366091 | 238629340 | 238892965 | T: luov8086399 |
243630553 | 243885158 | 244241900 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
224224954? | 269189752? | 313342130? | T: bluegemss192v2 |
296570211 | 296795264 | 296940576 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
247261855? | 296943379? | 349873824? | T: bluegemss192 |
157333776? | 314959653? | 681526958? | T: gui312 |
359658624 | 360278668 | 360871283 | T: picnic2l3fs |
371008973 | 371468798 | 371758449 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
331692498? | 397785038? | 527706117? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
409329345 | 409695581 | 410310740 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
430810939? | 517000545? | 686079094? | T: bluegemss256 |
523547834 | 524358784 | 525780842 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
533969218 | 534823048 | 536275954 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
610461782 | 610755809 | 611299529 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
587402497? | 705268055? | 822744722? | T: gemss128v2 |
751171560 | 753001119 | 753429324 | T: picnic2l5fs |
651047105? | 781583771? | 1034350146? | T: gemss128 |
818552906 | 821098957 | 822283885 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
1061945097 | 1062482718 | 1063486827 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1618813010 | 1619631935 | 1620467591 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
1488823516? | 1787184746? | 2084033564? | T: gemss192v2 |
1733916199? | 2080215817? | 2429577496? | T: gemss192 |
2450884910 | 2451040843 | 2451239284 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
2751601868 | 2753541584 | 2763145429 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
2502448999? | 3034902994? | 4503469970? | T: gemss256v2 |
2133060241? | 3206450143? | 7457987004? | T: gui448 |
3471766703 | 3472637590 | 3476438114 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
3163711596? | 3803992520? | 5063499879? | T: gemss256 |
4313706678 | 4316037947 | 4316743538 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
5689461003 | 5693261370 | 5703985226 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
|
Cycles to verify 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
6969 | 7137 | 7273 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
9750 | 9871 | 10180 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
20410 | 20642 | 21016 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
21766 | 22412 | 22730 | T: ronald512 |
23300 | 24131 | 24948 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
24598 | 24895 | 25544 | T: ronald768 |
28426 | 28740 | 29128 | T: ronald1024 |
29218 | 30322 | 30736 | T: rainbow1a |
31651 | 32018 | 32208 | T: lattisigns512 |
37772 | 38175 | 38775 | T: ronald1536 |
50444 | 50732 | 51515 | T: rainbow1c |
50681 | 51163 | 51786 | T: ronald2048 |
51790 | 52058 | 52374 | dilithium2aes |
48083 | 52899 | 59317 | mqsignlr2567246 |
51278 | 55165 | 60760 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
57427 | 59183 | 60550 | T: gravitysphincss |
64498 | 67758 | 71501 | mqsignrr2567246 |
70483 | 72001 | 75716 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
72160 | 72346 | 72496 | dilithium3aes |
72148 | 73260 | 74144 | T: falcon512tree |
81213 | 81817 | 82243 | T: qtesla1 |
83975 | 84292 | 85017 | dilithium2 |
89514 | 90116 | 90861 | T: falcon512dyn |
91057 | 91824 | 92630 | T: ronald3072 |
103096 | 103378 | 103692 | dilithium5aes |
104776 | 108469 | 110934 | T: luov863256pc |
108750 | 109007 | 109278 | T: sflashv2 |
111488 | 111834 | 112184 | haetae2 |
127436 | 131059 | 136778 | T: gui184 |
130844 | 132129 | 132859 | T: donald512 |
136186 | 136521 | 140232 | T: rainbow1b |
136469 | 136728 | 136978 | dilithium3 |
138343 | 140546 | 141695 | T: ronald4096 |
144229 | 145405 | 146120 | T: falcon1024tree |
146953 | 150132 | 153492 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
166430 | 167091 | 168255 | T: qtesla3s |
166678 | 167913 | 169465 | ed25519 |
167684 | 168390 | 169879 | T: qtesla3f |
174527 | 175495 | 176438 | haetae3 |
177949 | 179507 | 180294 | T: falcon1024dyn |
187492 | 188354 | 189252 | nccsign1aes |
206921 | 207489 | 207984 | haetae5 |
213685 | 214534 | 215096 | dilithium5 |
201424 | 218839 | 240405 | T: redgemss128v2 |
206723 | 223078 | 254369 | T: gemss128v2 |
208578 | 224123 | 240792 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
229917 | 231363 | 232491 | nccsign1 |
234234 | 236642 | 240984 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
236097 | 238497 | 241332 | mqsignlr25611272 |
238092 | 244802 | 251619 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
241123 | 249190 | 256397 | mqsignrr25611272 |
243331 | 250631 | 262747 | T: bluegemss128 |
249321 | 250775 | 254839 | T: rainbow3c |
247096 | 251231 | 256251 | T: gravitysphincsm |
250131 | 251534 | 253586 | nccsign3aes |
254542 | 258744 | 263007 | T: rainbow4a |
265110 | 271981 | 282524 | T: redgemss128 |
273417 | 275356 | 278308 | T: donald1024 |
268044 | 279108 | 294775 | T: gemss128 |
283240 | 283843 | 284376 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
283820 | 285758 | 287552 | T: pass769 |
305319 | 311377 | 317282 | T: luov890351pc |
313751 | 315765 | 318060 | nccsign3 |
327180 | 328545 | 332011 | T: pass863 |
331896 | 336870 | 345922 | T: gravitysphincsl |
366959 | 370727 | 377384 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
379545 | 380800 | 382287 | nccsign5aes |
390061 | 392450 | 396792 | T: qtesla1p |
399188 | 401318 | 402970 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
398440 | 402466 | 406744 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
425280 | 435795 | 446757 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
441940 | 444712 | 457332 | T: luov8117404pc |
463351 | 467583 | 471084 | nccsign5 |
467301 | 468878 | 474885 | T: rainbow3b |
479353 | 494630 | 499771 | mqsignrr25614896 |
499043 | 500676 | 501959 | T: ed448goldilocks |
489947 | 501289 | 512330 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
497725 | 504206 | 510302 | mqsignlr25614896 |
492600 | 515822 | 530806 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
580267 | 595711 | 613697 | T: gemss192 |
587372 | 601654 | 610927 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
594255 | 611320 | 636071 | T: bluegemss192 |
601365 | 614867 | 620061 | T: rainbow6a |
630323 | 641891 | 654617 | T: redgemss192 |
617922 | 646470 | 661492 | T: gemss192v2 |
636032 | 650675 | 671454 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
642716 | 662857 | 683413 | T: redgemss192v2 |
661061 | 663403 | 669090 | T: edons128ref |
688243 | 694216 | 705040 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
686968 | 702936 | 722262 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
705680 | 713654 | 756991 | T: rainbow5c |
748245 | 785419 | 823395 | T: gui312 |
813828 | 818759 | 826156 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
818465 | 824841 | 829847 | T: donald2048 |
867386 | 874291 | 878935 | T: hector |
866684 | 881510 | 898066 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
987693 | 988628 | 990108 | aimer128f |
980322 | 994795 | 1012546 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
1093811 | 1108234 | 1120984 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1102864 | 1134506 | 1163533 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1108483 | 1134560 | 1188901 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1146809 | 1152424 | 1160281 | T: sphincs256 |
1172360 | 1203093 | 1244632 | T: gemss256v2 |
1204681 | 1209680 | 1214643 | T: rainbow6b |
1300052 | 1333060 | 1390065 | T: bluegemss256 |
1304989 | 1350285 | 1411345 | T: gemss256 |
1325612 | 1356250 | 1379002 | T: redgemss256 |
1426967 | 1443745 | 1455163 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
1482770 | 1490412 | 1498089 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
1555851 | 1579645 | 1599072 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
1599858 | 1624162 | 1645838 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
1630179 | 1649671 | 1670809 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
1712598 | 1726267 | 1743748 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
1934059 | 1942122 | 1953190 | T: qtesla3p |
1904943 | 1945689 | 1959670 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1939228 | 1953022 | 1957338 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1964754 | 1993354 | 2022656 | T: gui448 |
2004171 | 2024514 | 2048406 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
2425660 | 2426899 | 2428651 | aimer192f |
2546767 | 2588232 | 2618524 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
2607770 | 2615195 | 2632691 | picnicl1full |
2701362 | 2720440 | 2737967 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2778835 | 2786174 | 2796136 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
2835314 | 2838047 | 2842896 | T: luov863256 |
2925668 | 2947335 | 2964876 | T: mqdss48 |
2961269 | 2979469 | 3004550 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
3070355 | 3114718 | 3140747 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
3327637 | 3350470 | 3367372 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
3364085 | 3368268 | 3392670 | picnicl1fs |
3312733 | 3391406 | 3449960 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
3478221 | 3548089 | 3566523 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
4270016 | 4274570 | 4311079 | picnicl1ur |
4631354 | 4632997 | 4636555 | aimer256f |
4783401 | 4855427 | 4980486 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
5294689 | 5299419 | 5301581 | picnicl3full |
5490366 | 5558142 | 5579356 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
5772390 | 5796090 | 5828632 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
6264233 | 6378805 | 6517354 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
6286251 | 6421930 | 6586719 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
7165972 | 7171557 | 7192827 | aimer128s |
7299307 | 7336991 | 7372366 | T: mqdss64 |
7845267 | 7915224 | 8047823 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
7953030 | 7975467 | 7985321 | picnicl3fs |
8880381 | 8903806 | 8913640 | picnicl5full |
9345079 | 9448406 | 9579214 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
10092740 | 10113262 | 10252170 | T: luov890351 |
10362115 | 10366650 | 10375254 | picnicl3ur |
10977630 | 10990240 | 11001697 | picnic3l1 |
12189562 | 12209474 | 12237720 | picnicl5fs |
12333470 | 12612310 | 12766538 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
12566183 | 12674767 | 12806362 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
12525622 | 12696690 | 12827504 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
12731929 | 12887279 | 13052318 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
13355209 | 13468423 | 13598300 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
15334637 | 15700311 | 15881566 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
15949179 | 15978388 | 15990156 | picnicl5ur |
17325531 | 17346743 | 17716327 | T: luov8117404 |
17661269 | 17671998 | 17678044 | aimer192s |
17986666 | 18019147 | 18057856 | T: pqrsa15 |
18061056 | 18122382 | 18159130 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
17985932 | 18128168 | 18292685 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
23616291 | 23650835 | 23674424 | picnic3l3 |
24502933 | 24741568 | 25059561 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
24777356 | 24986619 | 25237084 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
30348259 | 30378805 | 30417780 | T: luov4849242 |
33084527 | 33102793 | 33166909 | aimer256s |
37867450 | 38052563 | 38246518 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
38136106 | 38211769 | 38253032 | picnic3l5 |
41063673 | 41321583 | 41529167 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
51851554 | 52087007 | 52489896 | T: picnic2l1fs |
74426385 | 74590249 | 74696798 | T: luov6468330 |
115108348 | 115274368 | 115439508 | T: picnic2l3fs |
146369077 | 146732568 | 146906488 | T: luov8086399 |
198240187 | 200089312 | 200302891 | T: picnic2l5fs |
|
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