Measurements of public-key signature systems on one machine: amd64; Coffee Lake (806ea); 2018 Intel Core i3-8109U; 2 x 3000MHz; like, supercop-20241022
[Page version: 20250111 18:45:36]
eBATS
(ECRYPT Benchmarking
of Asymmetric Systems)
is a project
to measure the performance of public-key systems.
This page presents benchmark results collected in eBATS
for public-key signature systems:
- Time (cycles) to generate a key pair:
a secret key and a corresponding public key.
- Time to sign a short message (59 bytes).
- Time to open a signed short message,
i.e., to verify a (larger) signed message and recover the original short message.
- Space (bytes) for a secret key.
- Space for a public key.
- Space for a signature on a 0-byte message.
- Space for a signature on a 23-byte message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus 23 bytes.
- Space for a signature on a long message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus the message length.
For signature systems that support "message recovery",
the space for a signature on a long message
is shorter than the space for a signature on a short message.
Each table row lists
the first quartile of many speed measurements,
the median of many speed measurements,
the third quartile of many speed measurements, and
the name of the primitive.
Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks.
The symbol
T:
(starting with supercop-20200816)
means that the SUPERCOP database
at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time
as a goal for this implementation.
The symbol
T!!!
means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation,
but that the implementation failed TIMECOP.
(TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues;
they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)
There is a
separate page
with more information about each signature system and each implementation.
Designers and implementors
interested in submitting new signature systems
and new implementations of existing signature systems
should read the call for submissions.
Test results
Graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
NISTPQC graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
Measurement failures: ntrumls401x, ntrumls439x, ntrumls593x, ntrumls743x, qtesla128, qtesla192, qtesla256
Cycles to generate a key pair |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
4023 | 4040 | 4084 | picnicl1full |
4348 | 4379 | 4590 | picnic3l1 |
5588 | 5614 | 5640 | T: picnic2l1fs |
5760 | 5775 | 5817 | picnic3l3 |
5769 | 5787 | 5874 | picnicl3full |
5960 | 5986 | 6044 | picnicl1fs |
6055 | 6080 | 6141 | picnicl1ur |
7512 | 7530 | 7687 | picnicl5full |
7537 | 7564 | 7750 | picnic3l5 |
9654 | 9732 | 9919 | T: picnic2l3fs |
10613 | 10641 | 10763 | picnicl3fs |
10948 | 10993 | 11059 | picnicl3ur |
13926 | 13952 | 14128 | T: picnic2l5fs |
14541 | 14645 | 14862 | picnicl5ur |
15231 | 15275 | 15523 | picnicl5fs |
24212 | 24274 | 24458 | T: lattisigns512 |
44999 | 45107 | 45485 | ed25519 |
47054 | 47241 | 47512 | aimer128f |
48127 | 48273 | 48526 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
52423 | 52552 | 52707 | aimer128s |
77365 | 77585 | 77981 | dilithium3aes |
79335 | 79623 | 79909 | T!!!dilithium2 |
102249 | 102960 | 104914 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
109513 | 109896 | 112305 | T: donald512 |
116160 | 116344 | 116662 | dilithium5aes |
118340 | 118462 | 118887 | aimer192s |
123464 | 123584 | 123729 | aimer192f |
145866 | 146288 | 146798 | T!!!dilithium3 |
152613 | 152731 | 153088 | T: ed448goldilocks |
165412 | 165925 | 168029 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
195790 | 197116 | 199656 | nccsign1aes |
219244 | 219877 | 220377 | T!!!dilithium5 |
219968 | 221044 | 223232 | T: pass769 |
241847 | 243131 | 245151 | nccsign1 |
239291 | 245054 | 254008 | T: hector |
252927 | 254652 | 256589 | nccsign3aes |
255329 | 256456 | 259716 | T: donald1024 |
264940 | 266041 | 267125 | T: pass863 |
274806 | 275036 | 275428 | aimer256f |
329530 | 329780 | 331298 | aimer256s |
331597 | 335025 | 337883 | nccsign3 |
380495 | 382335 | 385519 | nccsign5aes |
506893 | 510835 | 512983 | nccsign5 |
268855? | 557431? | 915506? | haetae2 |
684063 | 684762 | 685692 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
712479 | 713241 | 719237 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
714664 | 721331 | 729700 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
770930 | 773435 | 777597 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
782940 | 785552 | 795173 | T: donald2048 |
829310 | 835039 | 841718 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
838430 | 840232 | 842134 | T: mqdss48 |
856719 | 861605 | 866117 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
867368 | 872762 | 883390 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
493644? | 879697? | 1326223? | haetae3 |
985055 | 986048 | 997751 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
1024163 | 1027529 | 1031605 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
1098291 | 1103947 | 1108178 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1133486 | 1139901 | 1150795 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1281000 | 1283724 | 1288789 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
731174? | 1326512? | 2632347? | haetae5 |
871311? | 1595931? | 2000343? | T: qtesla1 |
1859705 | 1866426 | 1891224 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
1950741 | 1953674 | 1960860 | T: mqdss64 |
1957021 | 1960640 | 1976769 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2445832 | 2452164 | 2465362 | T: edons128ref |
2451173 | 2453487 | 2458714 | T: sphincs256 |
2643763 | 2645998 | 2655097 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
3060434 | 3067247 | 3076830 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3137123 | 3149339 | 3161232 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3248073 | 3258276 | 3273656 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3543472 | 3551062 | 3559399 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
2667612? | 3924758? | 5180248? | T: qtesla3f |
4011711 | 4023610 | 4032373 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
4959504 | 5000002 | 5011122 | T: luov863256 |
5985119 | 5988644 | 5995975 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
4717680? | 6150689? | 6894910? | T: qtesla1p |
4026808? | 6565030? | 7862637? | T: qtesla3s |
6850894 | 6867934 | 6880043 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6955572 | 6974303 | 7035093 | mqsignlr2567246 |
6966262 | 6989851 | 7088495 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
7317292 | 7321490 | 7324891 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
7343498 | 7365062 | 7377275 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7587587 | 7599331 | 7613395 | T: luov863256pc |
8728791 | 8740109 | 8753832 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
9344008 | 9374541 | 9394008 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
9410869 | 9421548 | 9445014 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
9408738 | 9429908 | 9464253 | mqsignrr2567246 |
10129687 | 10163006 | 10199398 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
10232874 | 10260170 | 10298304 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
10955129 | 10960649 | 10972571 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
10855112? | 15799345? | 22452473? | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
15990364 | 15999347 | 16004426 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
18285119 | 19083865 | 20386783 | T: falcon512dyn |
18506856 | 19733287 | 21273197 | T: falcon512tree |
19761160 | 19823319 | 19859275 | T: luov890351 |
20711641 | 20810082 | 20869810 | T: luov4849242 |
22099544 | 22134120 | 22156285 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
28673038 | 28684710 | 28715362 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
15253222? | 29635354? | 46119879? | T: ronald512 |
31464486 | 31576341 | 31591790 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
31613386 | 31752746 | 31966925 | mqsignlr25611272 |
31669336 | 31790509 | 32133268 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
32655386 | 32716664 | 32781071 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
32968358 | 33170023 | 33222768 | T: luov890351pc |
33626845 | 33732680 | 33798083 | T: luov8117404 |
28564969? | 35840077? | 40825502? | T: qtesla3p |
39590534 | 39646020 | 39878302 | mqsignrr25611272 |
39711025 | 39804869 | 40061451 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
42368405 | 42374788 | 42385240 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
44007966 | 44082780 | 45812001 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
44932237 | 45352763 | 46074910 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
32920744? | 52134297? | 82406782? | T: ronald768 |
52344036 | 52442878 | 52581328 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
53732548 | 53758364 | 53894296 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
56901834 | 56992747 | 57124321 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
57051467 | 57105324 | 57234599 | T: luov8117404pc |
57373068 | 57454008 | 57530006 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
58071408 | 58085287 | 58168899 | T: gemss128 |
56340978 | 58219432 | 61387624 | T: falcon1024tree |
57014011 | 58706928 | 63335167 | T: falcon1024dyn |
58965785 | 58998452 | 59072098 | T: bluegemss128 |
59825497 | 59851431 | 59951622 | T: redgemss128 |
66634069 | 66761451 | 66879794 | T: gemss128v2 |
69401863 | 69471332 | 70002320 | T: redgemss128v2 |
70232475 | 70332827 | 70472544 | T: luov6468330 |
71307698 | 71335290 | 71443787 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
75172109 | 76102489 | 77694008 | mqsignlr25614896 |
75597926 | 77372083 | 77718073 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
50355454? | 85497020? | 105653660? | T: ronald1024 |
110161979 | 110730746 | 111142860 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
110017516 | 110830059 | 111669845 | mqsignrr25614896 |
124369809 | 124620577 | 124845048 | T: rainbow1b |
128487498 | 128511478 | 129098389 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
130568008 | 130691282 | 130875100 | T: luov8086399 |
161220716 | 161288327 | 161663897 | T: rainbow1c |
170936982 | 170992747 | 171066512 | T: sflashv2 |
99782164? | 183856745? | 277048816? | T: ronald1536 |
191190470 | 191276017 | 191445649 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
191321986 | 191630922 | 191796986 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
203502776 | 203750112 | 203964875 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
206092075 | 206769800 | 207103429 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
235064273 | 235162321 | 235181487 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
256115367 | 256132157 | 256170234 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
292421165 | 294113764 | 294374352 | T: gemss192 |
313142150 | 313267694 | 314342062 | T: redgemss192 |
319641596 | 320301749 | 320421978 | T: bluegemss192 |
349525902 | 349616264 | 349659105 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
349038185 | 350197055 | 350312167 | T: redgemss192v2 |
397900790 | 398790853 | 399536801 | T: gemss192v2 |
402347804 | 403521781 | 404286157 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
229996572? | 411370827? | 713565581? | T: ronald2048 |
459009140 | 459223836 | 459854800 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
675528510 | 687844911 | 705002039 | T: gui184 |
865764069 | 868918254 | 873666775 | T: rainbow3b |
929227667 | 930619900 | 935240467 | T: gemss256 |
968952505 | 969568999 | 969949603 | T: rainbow1a |
982444118 | 997821878 | 1005806874 | T: bluegemss256 |
981481199 | 1009691491 | 1016066925 | T: redgemss256 |
1112008655 | 1112262079 | 1112496398 | T: gravitysphincss |
1125268276 | 1141470256 | 1145946634 | T: gemss256v2 |
1119673487 | 1143595079 | 1146335679 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1157474485 | 1165891857 | 1167479412 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
825222026? | 1284388031? | 2458894090? | T: ronald3072 |
1317690789 | 1318255676 | 1318662498 | T: rainbow3c |
1659666818? | 3331221083? | 4645190979? | T: ronald4096 |
3397040333 | 3411508272 | 3417257126 | T: rainbow6b |
3744652331 | 3841995971 | 3910283835 | T: pqrsa15 |
4334978514 | 4335962401 | 4338487513 | T: rainbow5c |
4954017598 | 4998751078 | 5042512580 | T: gui312 |
6685299584 | 6689761597 | 6691652534 | T: rainbow6a |
7497347565 | 7499594237 | 7500782112 | T: rainbow4a |
17386776062 | 17389379873 | 17485125874 | T: gravitysphincsl |
21202291837 | 21331801657 | 21555857644 | T: gui448 |
34779532591 | 34796728324 | 34853011798 | T: gravitysphincsm |
|
Cycles to sign 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
15058 | 15291 | 15863 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
31840 | 32272 | 33436 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
47481 | 47688 | 47811 | ed25519 |
59883 | 60601 | 62437 | T: rainbow1a |
67358 | 68008 | 69168 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
67848 | 69191 | 70277 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
97917 | 99548 | 101675 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
99123 | 99662 | 100473 | T: sflashv2 |
104171 | 104955 | 106122 | T: rainbow1c |
120563 | 121698 | 122769 | mqsignlr2567246 |
133958 | 135364 | 136204 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
141699 | 142002 | 142809 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
110101? | 159022? | 231240? | T!!!dilithium2aes |
156689 | 159135 | 162482 | mqsignrr2567246 |
159817 | 160131 | 160330 | T: ed448goldilocks |
151737? | 196020? | 273742? | T!!!dilithium2 |
154150? | 219633? | 375230? | dilithium3aes |
225855 | 227137 | 228337 | T: rainbow1b |
226218 | 229308 | 231785 | T: donald512 |
231270 | 232116 | 233186 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
251705 | 254220 | 256836 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
255452 | 258362 | 267517 | T: hector |
164524? | 282053? | 381357? | dilithium5aes |
122458? | 290912? | 733027? | T: lattisigns512 |
305216 | 307549 | 308516 | mqsignlr25611272 |
314178 | 316627 | 318341 | T: rainbow3c |
360131 | 361288 | 363009 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
228045? | 363136? | 510098? | T!!!dilithium3 |
373877 | 377451 | 424211 | T: luov863256pc |
374304 | 377756 | 379925 | T: donald1024 |
379649 | 381041 | 382439 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
381055 | 384491 | 394949 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
274567? | 405337? | 536866? | T!!!dilithium5 |
401317 | 406856 | 413136 | T: falcon512tree |
411497 | 414955 | 422848 | T: ronald512 |
439648 | 441616 | 444053 | mqsignrr25611272 |
238010? | 452571? | 628876? | T: qtesla1 |
229428? | 453444? | 469453? | T: pass769 |
339905? | 470540? | 512941? | nccsign1aes |
499142 | 505905 | 518511 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
278674? | 545347? | 826303? | T: pass863 |
400356? | 556923? | 623018? | nccsign1 |
568011 | 571437 | 575207 | T: rainbow6a |
593077 | 600983 | 606128 | mqsignlr25614896 |
307184? | 623468? | 913417? | T: qtesla3f |
645947 | 652833 | 655894 | T: rainbow5c |
446215? | 673586? | 907331? | nccsign3aes |
697911 | 703769 | 714173 | T: ronald768 |
705865 | 713681 | 716432 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
713558 | 715463 | 717708 | T: rainbow3b |
750452 | 751615 | 754436 | T: rainbow4a |
752582 | 755072 | 758435 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
775710 | 778388 | 781911 | T: falcon512dyn |
542797? | 801079? | 1065344? | nccsign3 |
805488 | 809003 | 813403 | mqsignrr25614896 |
803887 | 810285 | 815806 | T: falcon1024tree |
813683 | 821637 | 831288 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
847776 | 859422 | 871442 | T: ronald1024 |
860660 | 863056 | 867191 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
864650 | 866531 | 870529 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
894431 | 897032 | 900059 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
896155 | 899005 | 902457 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
909241 | 912261 | 917224 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
905493 | 913427 | 936278 | T: donald2048 |
665427? | 929499? | 1193279? | nccsign5aes |
593389? | 1086156? | 2070258? | haetae2 |
1085779 | 1087249 | 1088488 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
808760? | 1115678? | 1709439? | T: qtesla1p |
1116268 | 1124671 | 1254069 | T: luov890351pc |
829339? | 1142590? | 1462351? | nccsign5 |
1154463 | 1156248 | 1159149 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1191406 | 1194059 | 1204784 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1231236 | 1233114 | 1240536 | aimer128f |
1291677 | 1295156 | 1303544 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
927495? | 1307866? | 2435651? | haetae3 |
591380? | 1346959? | 2881319? | haetae5 |
842237? | 1446098? | 1991315? | T: qtesla3s |
1567221 | 1572188 | 1578221 | T: falcon1024dyn |
1595631 | 1599747 | 1604949 | T: luov8117404pc |
1673094 | 1683301 | 1687861 | T: rainbow6b |
1957714 | 1970630 | 1983945 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
2054369 | 2056975 | 2061063 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2289470 | 2300688 | 2320313 | T: ronald1536 |
3072979 | 3079218 | 3087509 | T: edons128ref |
3146238 | 3147431 | 3162576 | aimer192f |
3262284 | 3266691 | 3271313 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3284435 | 3290314 | 3306375 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3299788 | 3300762 | 3303605 | T: luov863256 |
3391599 | 3420945 | 3461585 | T: ronald2048 |
3430557 | 3438018 | 3453403 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
4044674 | 4051265 | 4055150 | picnicl1full |
3460339? | 4141474? | 4834199? | T: redgemss128 |
3598354? | 4266579? | 4848936? | T: redgemss128v2 |
2515573? | 4271003? | 5625259? | T: qtesla3p |
4917369 | 4924785 | 4931176 | picnicl1fs |
5226403 | 5236281 | 5243211 | T: mqdss48 |
6165483 | 6168752 | 6174596 | picnicl1ur |
6298440 | 6323138 | 6375100 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
6544829 | 6547803 | 6555273 | aimer256f |
7212066 | 7217106 | 7225378 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
7749483 | 7769436 | 7793875 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7975162 | 7980557 | 7987170 | picnicl3full |
8602262 | 8630988 | 8906552 | T: ronald3072 |
9428299 | 9435883 | 9532768 | T: gravitysphincss |
9583660 | 9585599 | 9592664 | aimer128s |
8556242? | 9808927? | 12062397? | T: redgemss192 |
10927650 | 10934991 | 10939468 | T: luov890351 |
9198535? | 10982308? | 11523826? | T: redgemss192v2 |
12121062 | 12133327 | 12182884 | picnicl3fs |
12826600 | 12999522 | 13280524 | T: mqdss64 |
13284131 | 13299225 | 13313105 | picnicl5full |
15421022 | 15427694 | 15432764 | picnicl3ur |
12865972? | 15463454? | 18398618? | T: redgemss256 |
16563761 | 16575606 | 17004363 | T: gravitysphincsm |
15221944? | 17029930? | 20161440? | T: redgemss256v2 |
17445613 | 17483413 | 17513098 | picnic3l1 |
17547022 | 17608206 | 17668052 | T: ronald4096 |
7829988? | 18274204? | 38849346? | T: gui184 |
19013826 | 19029855 | 19044368 | T: luov8117404 |
19678332 | 19713090 | 19791497 | T: gravitysphincsl |
21545182 | 21558633 | 21573960 | picnicl5fs |
23208217 | 23226830 | 23236433 | aimer192s |
24360806 | 24379925 | 24441455 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
25912456 | 26054323 | 26075281 | picnicl5ur |
29802002 | 29848416 | 29875134 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
36003121 | 36035698 | 36086776 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
36956048 | 37028693 | 37058908 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
37610010 | 37736812 | 37802705 | picnic3l3 |
38867269 | 38905446 | 38948108 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
42805951 | 42995094 | 43339204 | T: sphincs256 |
44144377 | 44224876 | 44267531 | T: luov4849242 |
47369182 | 47534168 | 47627878 | aimer256s |
64828657 | 64943726 | 65056513 | picnic3l5 |
67240298 | 67325946 | 67372901 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
92212928 | 92299379 | 92448073 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
99590935 | 99722333 | 99879207 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
120288407 | 120335780 | 120418745 | T: pqrsa15 |
131500339 | 131630369 | 131750973 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
110475692? | 132565329? | 155171351? | T: bluegemss128v2 |
141543271 | 141700293 | 141786618 | T: luov6468330 |
120034150? | 144080650? | 168231819? | T: bluegemss128 |
152955217 | 153044457 | 153194359 | T: picnic2l1fs |
169741868 | 169993272 | 170337395 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
229025907 | 229341313 | 229658026 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
279695523 | 279971989 | 280212891 | T: luov8086399 |
304515642 | 304690836 | 305121464 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
283921946? | 337445387? | 391966680? | T: bluegemss192v2 |
303065557? | 367100423? | 428682930? | T: bluegemss192 |
375675601 | 375895772 | 376037004 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
418497500 | 419240561 | 420582056 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
474550190 | 474642297 | 474712815 | T: picnic2l3fs |
452876256? | 547104247? | 635221446? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
464810083? | 558932471? | 651696791? | T: bluegemss256 |
585649355 | 586096804 | 586549867 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
331834299? | 597023631? | 928934314? | T: gui312 |
610332027 | 611097936 | 611772478 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
651366052 | 652027175 | 654123470 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
756143355 | 756273404 | 760352601 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
692587748? | 832182015? | 983472175? | T: gemss128v2 |
881098122 | 882395853 | 1029394066 | T: gemss128 |
891574908 | 892406780 | 893301331 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
1002603021 | 1002843258 | 1003300356 | T: picnic2l5fs |
1326991459 | 1327814729 | 1341729578 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
2061685108 | 2065838661 | 2075534397 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
1927707089? | 2312921172? | 3081744127? | T: gemss192v2 |
2059016555? | 2482312865? | 3284299469? | T: gemss192 |
3136106402 | 3137121973 | 3145606598 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
3507941476 | 3532401094 | 3533053484 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
3254415715? | 3924083004? | 4576520690? | T: gemss256v2 |
3431166082? | 4116666015? | 5463454953? | T: gemss256 |
4364868458 | 4366825818 | 4371849120 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
2228817912? | 5185262870? | 8894431386? | T: gui448 |
5348878893 | 5349704758 | 5352048222 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
7271324489 | 7284482481 | 7300119358 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
|
Cycles to verify 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
7033 | 7183 | 7344 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
12653 | 12756 | 12939 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
24552 | 24884 | 25570 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
27198 | 27380 | 27648 | T: ronald512 |
29408 | 29720 | 30066 | T: ronald768 |
33401 | 33617 | 34396 | T: ronald1024 |
36063 | 36873 | 38020 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
39871 | 40292 | 40641 | T: lattisigns512 |
40651 | 42011 | 42969 | T: rainbow1a |
43280 | 43657 | 44009 | T: ronald1536 |
55210 | 56064 | 56591 | T: ronald2048 |
61673 | 61804 | 61991 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
74418 | 75477 | 77248 | T: gravitysphincss |
77565 | 79711 | 81245 | T: rainbow1c |
80457 | 81884 | 82735 | T: falcon512tree |
84133 | 84809 | 85962 | mqsignlr2567246 |
84240 | 85351 | 87111 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
84313 | 85485 | 90300 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
84936 | 87124 | 89530 | mqsignrr2567246 |
88240 | 88515 | 88871 | dilithium3aes |
89060 | 89540 | 90581 | T: ronald3072 |
90430 | 90590 | 90728 | T!!!dilithium2 |
95336 | 95802 | 96318 | T: qtesla1 |
100791 | 101939 | 102723 | T: falcon512dyn |
119180 | 119715 | 120461 | haetae2 |
121291 | 121527 | 122864 | T: sflashv2 |
130624 | 130884 | 131147 | dilithium5aes |
134950 | 136222 | 137360 | T: ronald4096 |
140059 | 142284 | 144348 | T: luov863256pc |
145194 | 145992 | 147554 | T: donald512 |
146366 | 146660 | 146859 | T!!!dilithium3 |
161841 | 162568 | 163323 | T: falcon1024tree |
163361 | 163809 | 164863 | ed25519 |
173376 | 174675 | 176384 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
179741 | 187307 | 195209 | T: gui184 |
190435 | 191224 | 192179 | T: qtesla3s |
192562 | 193059 | 193680 | T: qtesla3f |
194236 | 194920 | 195522 | haetae3 |
202221 | 202839 | 203867 | T: falcon1024dyn |
214673 | 215400 | 216509 | T: rainbow1b |
222167 | 222789 | 223703 | haetae5 |
228092 | 228689 | 229550 | T!!!dilithium5 |
238131 | 239116 | 240054 | nccsign1aes |
252038 | 258434 | 271338 | T: gemss128v2 |
261968 | 267229 | 272353 | T: gemss128 |
261149 | 267630 | 273869 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
262596 | 272387 | 283713 | T: redgemss128v2 |
273495 | 275087 | 277095 | nccsign1 |
275141 | 283474 | 295176 | T: bluegemss128 |
285376 | 287939 | 289803 | T: donald1024 |
285402 | 289879 | 295139 | T: rainbow4a |
291189 | 291434 | 291655 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
284903 | 291959 | 298577 | T: gravitysphincsm |
288091 | 293932 | 298449 | T: redgemss128 |
303117 | 304027 | 306928 | T: pass769 |
302530 | 304251 | 306186 | mqsignlr25611272 |
301291 | 304443 | 336162 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
302521 | 305144 | 328502 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
305326 | 306529 | 308976 | mqsignrr25611272 |
305178 | 306626 | 308303 | nccsign3aes |
320541 | 327207 | 338675 | T: rainbow3c |
367443 | 371127 | 374154 | T: pass863 |
370139 | 373528 | 375330 | nccsign3 |
377874 | 381376 | 388969 | T: luov890351pc |
387384 | 394672 | 399005 | T: gravitysphincsl |
438504 | 439312 | 439909 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
444051 | 446583 | 448293 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
447059 | 448439 | 450302 | T: qtesla1p |
453717 | 455693 | 458222 | nccsign5aes |
469190 | 471074 | 472439 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
499668 | 507202 | 513311 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
506942 | 508111 | 509664 | T: ed448goldilocks |
524345 | 539971 | 569252 | T: luov8117404pc |
570992 | 572533 | 575938 | nccsign5 |
578249 | 586236 | 590900 | mqsignrr25614896 |
583120 | 589007 | 599225 | mqsignlr25614896 |
580346 | 589211 | 594931 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
579647 | 592702 | 612225 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
607326 | 628481 | 646083 | T: gemss192 |
622825 | 642272 | 675131 | T: bluegemss192 |
648571 | 669918 | 695085 | T: redgemss192 |
731030 | 731893 | 732767 | T: rainbow3b |
738746 | 752774 | 776629 | T: gemss192v2 |
740573 | 754190 | 765181 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
743496 | 762605 | 778703 | T: redgemss192v2 |
767504 | 773387 | 780693 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
768175 | 776532 | 784561 | T: rainbow6a |
783903 | 790005 | 798780 | T: donald2048 |
799392 | 811564 | 833157 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
807204 | 820337 | 842248 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
819527 | 827075 | 833477 | T: rainbow5c |
822161? | 847664? | 1056351? | T: gui312 |
897937 | 902611 | 906553 | T: edons128ref |
899728 | 905123 | 910259 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
986954 | 1002224 | 1014904 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
1063578 | 1068769 | 1073843 | T: hector |
1161147 | 1176183 | 1192702 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
1184275 | 1198953 | 1214478 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1199836 | 1204037 | 1216138 | aimer128f |
1224166 | 1252447 | 1290340 | T: gemss256v2 |
1245562 | 1269036 | 1329257 | T: gemss256 |
1226904 | 1286699 | 1322816 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1305166 | 1309626 | 1321218 | T: sphincs256 |
1287473 | 1330234 | 1414286 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1297777 | 1336140 | 1385624 | T: bluegemss256 |
1339459 | 1409244 | 1457828 | T: redgemss256 |
1637326 | 1660114 | 1684533 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
1669265 | 1674053 | 1686067 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
1730848 | 1736301 | 1746484 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
1851730 | 1875797 | 1894988 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
1863959 | 1886746 | 1897003 | T: rainbow6b |
1888012 | 1909008 | 1922063 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
1873480 | 1913463 | 1947330 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
2056411 | 2060436 | 2062529 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
2142433 | 2151274 | 2157637 | T: qtesla3p |
2236333 | 2239104 | 2248858 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
2210253 | 2252895 | 2295625 | T: gui448 |
2310086 | 2313506 | 2336415 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
2645295 | 2647351 | 2650160 | T: luov863256 |
2697742 | 2728357 | 2753049 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
2751736 | 2761844 | 2774014 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3099292 | 3100342 | 3103706 | aimer192f |
3152721 | 3178829 | 3204391 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
3264479 | 3278185 | 3345682 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
3314292 | 3329843 | 3337163 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
3324822 | 3332412 | 3350686 | picnicl1full |
3337456 | 3353426 | 3374214 | T: mqdss48 |
3329414 | 3422444 | 3508786 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
3806294 | 3812456 | 3822199 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
4002721 | 4008183 | 4019465 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
4103630 | 4113193 | 4127522 | picnicl1fs |
5001065 | 5092855 | 5166744 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
5126180 | 5132500 | 5155027 | picnicl1ur |
6333404 | 6355180 | 6386159 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
6445676 | 6455003 | 6458239 | aimer256f |
6480171 | 6578639 | 6695148 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
6419734 | 6626661 | 6747566 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
6666492 | 6680750 | 6697494 | picnicl3full |
6689613 | 6696722 | 6717894 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
8151693 | 8256265 | 8397922 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
8761627 | 8872262 | 9029781 | T: mqdss64 |
9370326 | 9380622 | 9403076 | T: luov890351 |
9465352 | 9493147 | 9507115 | aimer128s |
9598720 | 9683745 | 9805741 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
10427072 | 10440070 | 10459816 | picnicl3fs |
11179359 | 11192444 | 11204207 | picnicl5full |
12692364 | 12868405 | 13118768 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
12988032 | 13113377 | 13232529 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
13180647 | 13216553 | 13231910 | picnicl3ur |
13321746 | 13510659 | 13637325 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
13637350 | 13651003 | 13664290 | picnic3l1 |
14093610 | 14103210 | 14127644 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
15123835 | 15139749 | 15187456 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
15607466 | 15938471 | 16232208 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
16184166 | 16195861 | 16211441 | T: luov8117404 |
16989389 | 16997992 | 17019683 | T: pqrsa15 |
18740667 | 18774204 | 18801620 | picnicl5fs |
19504471 | 19536019 | 19832142 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
19733754 | 19758503 | 19876273 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
22532413 | 22600875 | 22656387 | picnicl5ur |
23080625 | 23088019 | 23270612 | aimer192s |
24897947 | 25288488 | 25437052 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
25766440 | 26022009 | 26404717 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
28996149 | 29045939 | 29104070 | picnic3l3 |
30316396 | 30326401 | 30340717 | T: luov4849242 |
44238659 | 44310313 | 44424682 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
44249433 | 44329100 | 44445241 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
46850272 | 46865042 | 47056004 | aimer256s |
47400266 | 47454197 | 47522333 | picnic3l5 |
66028917 | 66129623 | 66240267 | T: picnic2l1fs |
85879522 | 85907784 | 85944618 | T: luov6468330 |
150408875 | 150633153 | 150774141 | T: picnic2l3fs |
168393050 | 168623058 | 168722825 | T: luov8086399 |
268294172 | 268444565 | 268563296 | T: picnic2l5fs |
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