Measurements of public-key signature systems on one machine: amd64; Zen (820f01); 2020 AMD Athlon Silver 3050e; 2 x 1400MHz; dali, supercop-20240909
[Page version: 20241011 15:42:08]
eBATS
(ECRYPT Benchmarking
of Asymmetric Systems)
is a project
to measure the performance of public-key systems.
This page presents benchmark results collected in eBATS
for public-key signature systems:
- Time (cycles) to generate a key pair:
a secret key and a corresponding public key.
- Time to sign a short message (59 bytes).
- Time to open a signed short message,
i.e., to verify a (larger) signed message and recover the original short message.
- Space (bytes) for a secret key.
- Space for a public key.
- Space for a signature on a 0-byte message.
- Space for a signature on a 23-byte message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus 23 bytes.
- Space for a signature on a long message:
i.e.,
the signed-message length minus the message length.
For signature systems that support "message recovery",
the space for a signature on a long message
is shorter than the space for a signature on a short message.
Each table row lists
the first quartile of many speed measurements,
the median of many speed measurements,
the third quartile of many speed measurements, and
the name of the primitive.
Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks.
The symbol
T:
(starting with supercop-20200816)
means that the SUPERCOP database
at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time
as a goal for this implementation.
The symbol
T!!!
means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation,
but that the implementation failed TIMECOP.
(TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues;
they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)
There is a
separate page
with more information about each signature system and each implementation.
Designers and implementors
interested in submitting new signature systems
and new implementations of existing signature systems
should read the call for submissions.
Test results
Graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
NISTPQC graphs:
(pkcycles,pkbytes)
(smcycles,sbytes)
(mcycles,pkbytes)
(mcycles,sbytes)
(pkbytes,sbytes)
Measurement failures: ntrumls401x, ntrumls439x, ntrumls593x, ntrumls743x, qtesla128, qtesla192, qtesla256
Cycles to generate a key pair |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
3731 | 3759 | 3963 | picnicl1full |
3780 | 3855 | 4081 | picnic3l1 |
5132 | 5225 | 5245 | picnic3l3 |
5283 | 5326 | 5463 | picnicl3full |
6775 | 6918 | 7089 | picnic3l5 |
6964 | 7058 | 7599 | picnicl5full |
10091 | 10216 | 10324 | picnicl1ur |
10228 | 10263 | 10388 | picnicl1fs |
10497 | 10551 | 10781 | T: picnic2l1fs |
17724 | 17999 | 18457 | picnicl3ur |
18111 | 18255 | 18350 | picnicl3fs |
20107 | 20224 | 20392 | T: picnic2l3fs |
22328 | 22618 | 22784 | picnicl5fs |
22822 | 22883 | 23335 | picnicl5ur |
25163 | 25276 | 25552 | T: picnic2l5fs |
48158 | 48224 | 48451 | ed25519 |
60680 | 61071 | 61897 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
75885 | 76163 | 76629 | aimer128f |
81571 | 81950 | 82518 | aimer128s |
96303 | 96756 | 97315 | dilithium3aes |
133611 | 135121 | 139601 | T: donald512 |
133762 | 135452 | 138377 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
144504 | 144909 | 145277 | dilithium5aes |
148093 | 148370 | 148865 | T!!!dilithium2 |
192141 | 192409 | 193245 | aimer192s |
192926 | 193145 | 194894 | aimer192f |
200352 | 201661 | 205531 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
200226? | 203899? | 270122? | nccsign1aes |
218724 | 219300 | 219819 | T: ed448goldilocks |
251018 | 253756 | 256512 | nccsign1 |
262078 | 263891 | 265835 | nccsign3aes |
281583 | 282118 | 283032 | T!!!dilithium3 |
304736 | 305849 | 307173 | T: pass769 |
340078 | 340842 | 348001 | T: donald1024 |
343060 | 346325 | 349033 | nccsign3 |
368126 | 368915 | 370085 | T: pass863 |
400654 | 402881 | 404778 | nccsign5aes |
439918 | 440357 | 441095 | T!!!dilithium5 |
504366 | 508336 | 512336 | nccsign5 |
512772 | 513003 | 513969 | aimer256s |
514411 | 515685 | 517272 | aimer256f |
346602? | 607221? | 1172643? | haetae2 |
612607 | 614976 | 617066 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
739583 | 743659 | 751093 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
759174 | 759536 | 760049 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
806833 | 809234 | 818713 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
809298 | 811371 | 815731 | T: mqdss48 |
812380 | 817773 | 822921 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
872661 | 879039 | 883240 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
895121 | 898409 | 903700 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
903395 | 912549 | 920124 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
688890? | 966147? | 2214553? | haetae3 |
980544 | 984995 | 993953 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
1017348 | 1027490 | 1044763 | T: donald2048 |
1157060 | 1163768 | 1173182 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1183674 | 1188954 | 1196297 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
636746? | 1192620? | 2738351? | haetae5 |
874287? | 1289799? | 2041690? | T: qtesla1 |
1286123 | 1290249 | 1293390 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
1801786 | 1805587 | 1813796 | T: mqdss64 |
1957027 | 1964294 | 1973434 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
2046309 | 2052144 | 2060164 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
2233224 | 2249201 | 2261239 | T: edons128ref |
2275602 | 2280190 | 2282805 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
2881869 | 2888125 | 2894125 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
3261341 | 3276600 | 3303721 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3436943 | 3449369 | 3491738 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3495818 | 3500579 | 3515591 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
2699772? | 3968266? | 5245705? | T: qtesla3f |
4222060 | 4224424 | 4226965 | T: sphincs256 |
4043298? | 5365847? | 9222071? | T: qtesla3s |
4858891? | 6370941? | 7856581? | T: qtesla1p |
6405209 | 6409969 | 6415394 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
6476251 | 6504102 | 6546674 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
6860962 | 6869961 | 6895292 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7238063 | 7252782 | 7306870 | mqsignlr2567246 |
7235424 | 7271905 | 7347430 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
7992307 | 8007923 | 8051811 | T: luov863256 |
8518008 | 8545531 | 8587203 | mqsignrr2567246 |
8554833 | 8566552 | 8586481 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
9426930 | 9432692 | 9458500 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
9625988 | 9645354 | 9672969 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
10594611 | 10647630 | 10758980 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
10587097 | 10699692 | 10804073 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
11068582 | 11151600 | 11216165 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
12036148 | 12047868 | 12054558 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
12333020 | 12339211 | 12348032 | T: luov863256pc |
17722030 | 17728421 | 17740162 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
10091372? | 17791737? | 26137350? | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
19258148 | 19269122 | 19276949 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
18704700 | 20172019 | 21617568 | T: falcon512dyn |
18632923 | 20428877 | 22880418 | T: falcon512tree |
23704797 | 23705690 | 23715179 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
24515145 | 24696596 | 24737108 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
25121877 | 25178734 | 25222664 | T: luov4849242 |
13415947? | 26426234? | 37858912? | T: ronald512 |
29510863 | 29583233 | 29654816 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
28919338? | 33829589? | 43531869? | T: qtesla3p |
34008384 | 34116091 | 34235971 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
34052625 | 34162218 | 34284264 | mqsignlr25611272 |
36980513 | 37038767 | 37078519 | T: luov890351 |
38009062 | 38027253 | 38039783 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
38466020 | 38558830 | 38646518 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
38634921 | 38706989 | 38776369 | mqsignrr25611272 |
40188303 | 40228148 | 40446961 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
41257197 | 41325724 | 41378952 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
45475990 | 45514305 | 45584150 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
31245428? | 46731582? | 68814404? | T: ronald768 |
46624528 | 46735302 | 46938414 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
55505477 | 55680354 | 55919485 | T: gemss128 |
56290162 | 56608322 | 57179540 | T: bluegemss128 |
56743816 | 57378189 | 57863815 | T: redgemss128 |
56623090 | 57786503 | 63293644 | T: falcon1024dyn |
58085959 | 58133487 | 58158023 | T: luov890351pc |
57662945 | 59803562 | 69594032 | T: falcon1024tree |
61184764 | 61376633 | 61471581 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
64394732 | 64467763 | 64522270 | T: luov8117404 |
64961633 | 65541952 | 66137622 | T: redgemss128v2 |
65796207 | 66336678 | 66662018 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
68206329 | 69946237 | 71336034 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
74944898 | 75087188 | 75170472 | T: luov6468330 |
77356521 | 77480488 | 77715640 | T: gemss128v2 |
79008032 | 79044297 | 79365936 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
84653000 | 84892107 | 85158133 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
84784259 | 85114639 | 85834391 | mqsignlr25614896 |
53326285? | 86322049? | 128514192? | T: ronald1024 |
98755590 | 98827469 | 98893953 | T: luov8117404pc |
104183898 | 104387396 | 104611509 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
105833627 | 106333734 | 106620153 | mqsignrr25614896 |
143133626 | 143448437 | 144091271 | T: luov8086399 |
154103991 | 154192729 | 154245382 | T: rainbow1b |
131482215? | 182311399? | 307609546? | T: ronald1536 |
203437550 | 204022680 | 204380398 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
209378528 | 209807780 | 210481385 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
217771318 | 218299710 | 218677853 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
218217630 | 220606528 | 224614475 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
233866957 | 234041214 | 234153180 | T: sflashv2 |
249848105 | 249903598 | 249972369 | T: rainbow1c |
266347464 | 266897766 | 267020751 | T: redgemss192v2 |
266996358 | 267200565 | 267403523 | T: bluegemss192 |
269370531 | 269563847 | 270405779 | T: gemss192 |
273158888 | 273466435 | 273744283 | T: gemss192v2 |
283579708 | 284100474 | 285492169 | T: redgemss192 |
301471496 | 301575432 | 303247339 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
339394429 | 339768475 | 339912383 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
393820103 | 394037879 | 394558003 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
396377441 | 396868540 | 397722285 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
234968699? | 413085730? | 689593078? | T: ronald2048 |
583917926 | 585525666 | 586249792 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
819877204 | 823576786 | 824758910 | T: redgemss256 |
852881269 | 852984579 | 853126321 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
880278298 | 880815953 | 888991377 | T: bluegemss256 |
883203616 | 887337273 | 890029293 | T: gemss256 |
938193329 | 951943368 | 963891932 | T: gui184 |
945846216 | 954518599 | 956467219 | T: gemss256v2 |
965903414 | 967420363 | 969736393 | T: rainbow3b |
973855851 | 974640160 | 975941207 | T: gravitysphincss |
1029911060 | 1030423257 | 1032053114 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1040466286 | 1043666837 | 1045172680 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1168560813 | 1169790612 | 1170426490 | T: rainbow1a |
761570627? | 1449837034? | 2247134147? | T: ronald3072 |
2171823128 | 2172001576 | 2175234035 | T: rainbow3c |
1723855130? | 3030860065? | 5773963859? | T: ronald4096 |
3779768582 | 3888775607 | 4009756539 | T: pqrsa15 |
4106274412 | 4109223717 | 4113853316 | T: rainbow6b |
6316119679 | 6318211894 | 6318982362 | T: rainbow5c |
7737806664 | 7795720329 | 7923532845 | T: gui312 |
8321248831 | 8321902433 | 8323269356 | T: rainbow4a |
10309587125 | 10311720710 | 10319903051 | T: rainbow6a |
14629937184 | 14632270011 | 14636679970 | T: gravitysphincsl |
21597848375 | 21819042145 | 22095696816 | T: gui448 |
29601397700 | 29621328367 | 29647168055 | T: gravitysphincsm |
|
Cycles to sign 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
13772 | 13950 | 14526 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
30086 | 30770 | 32451 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
50746 | 50814 | 50910 | ed25519 |
65770 | 66213 | 67157 | T: rainbow1a |
74967 | 75816 | 86931 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
77060 | 77644 | 78185 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
106783 | 107745 | 115878 | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
114692 | 114970 | 115490 | T: rainbow1c |
128840 | 129268 | 129861 | mqsignlr2567246 |
138219 | 139059 | 139871 | T: sflashv2 |
145568 | 145931 | 146484 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
166076 | 166904 | 168066 | mqsignrr2567246 |
179900 | 180413 | 183474 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
162163? | 219378? | 333017? | T!!!dilithium2aes |
226297 | 226586 | 227022 | T: ed448goldilocks |
240482 | 242464 | 244028 | T: rainbow1b |
258488 | 261653 | 264542 | T: donald512 |
272589 | 273384 | 274265 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
320085 | 321284 | 322526 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
173056? | 324753? | 509993? | dilithium3aes |
362475 | 363452 | 364674 | T: rainbow3c |
367382 | 368293 | 369540 | mqsignlr25611272 |
369145 | 370264 | 372047 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
286490? | 379205? | 561141? | T!!!dilithium2 |
432062 | 433146 | 435129 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
443397 | 449684 | 461594 | T: ronald512 |
325449? | 457946? | 622505? | dilithium5aes |
458153 | 462126 | 465707 | T: falcon512tree |
467407 | 473333 | 478139 | T: donald1024 |
467557 | 477767 | 492441 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
490570 | 491916 | 494850 | mqsignrr25611272 |
502162 | 503053 | 505195 | T: luov863256pc |
406718? | 572603? | 687535? | nccsign1aes |
591642 | 593561 | 599655 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
598901 | 602148 | 726134 | T: rainbow6a |
477698? | 607604? | 849813? | nccsign1 |
458049? | 648763? | 970912? | T!!!dilithium3 |
327276? | 649138? | 673193? | T: pass769 |
679993 | 682000 | 686277 | T: rainbow5c |
686838 | 690105 | 695957 | mqsignlr25614896 |
733106 | 735786 | 738479 | T: rainbow3b |
755774 | 765251 | 770208 | T: ronald768 |
394071? | 776616? | 807796? | T: pass863 |
798784 | 799495 | 800448 | T: rainbow4a |
815287 | 819154 | 824125 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
570816? | 833060? | 1193410? | T!!!dilithium5 |
830473 | 841532 | 846158 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
851447 | 853239 | 857052 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
878105 | 887146 | 893520 | T: falcon512dyn |
514382? | 917434? | 1374550? | T: qtesla1 |
917044 | 918611 | 921318 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
914896 | 923122 | 931775 | T: falcon1024tree |
923645 | 927751 | 932885 | mqsignrr25614896 |
619998? | 930712? | 1440384? | nccsign3 |
612260? | 931067? | 1364481? | T: qtesla3f |
927962 | 931137 | 934963 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
945219 | 946934 | 949637 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
942642 | 949183 | 962960 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
1005067 | 1019644 | 1028656 | T: ronald1024 |
1015905 | 1027601 | 1032761 | T: donald2048 |
1024398 | 1031054 | 1035822 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
734621? | 1077249? | 1518739? | nccsign3aes |
820146? | 1175524? | 1605297? | nccsign5aes |
1219685 | 1223238 | 1226763 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
1232715 | 1235323 | 1237028 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
1232841 | 1237502 | 1248943 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
1247223 | 1249335 | 1254075 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
1441346 | 1448282 | 1457684 | T: luov890351pc |
963781? | 1453604? | 2236933? | nccsign5 |
1133132? | 1541721? | 2624840? | T: qtesla1p |
1157018? | 1672927? | 4223766? | haetae2 |
1732953 | 1736316 | 1738741 | T: rainbow6b |
1790442 | 1800320 | 1806501 | T: falcon1024dyn |
1149698? | 1910757? | 3100372? | T: qtesla3s |
2059635 | 2065056 | 2068929 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
2121617 | 2125708 | 2136172 | T: luov8117404pc |
2154633 | 2157130 | 2166495 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
882745? | 2171926? | 4132846? | haetae3 |
2248514 | 2252138 | 2357806 | aimer128f |
2708576 | 2724162 | 2737581 | T: ronald1536 |
2860915 | 2871502 | 2915402 | T: edons128ref |
2628989? | 3420687? | 5014570? | haetae5 |
3479693 | 3503676 | 3528481 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
3638384 | 3643127 | 3681037 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
3643965 | 3655389 | 3666992 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3324135? | 4069142? | 4611409? | T: redgemss128 |
4300613 | 4321595 | 4343168 | T: ronald2048 |
3923901? | 5133708? | 6173073? | T: redgemss128v2 |
5579303 | 5583884 | 5589783 | picnicl1full |
5615674 | 5617425 | 5623635 | aimer192f |
3156596? | 5815485? | 9082498? | T: qtesla3p |
6608400 | 6623698 | 6632484 | T: mqdss48 |
6652216 | 6665200 | 6673716 | T: luov863256 |
6921645 | 6936446 | 6984091 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
7327267 | 7341370 | 7358178 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
7305153 | 7387892 | 7466213 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
7845821 | 7857170 | 7864419 | T: gravitysphincss |
8478089 | 8499009 | 8510064 | picnicl1fs |
10756928 | 10777272 | 10803809 | picnicl1ur |
10932207 | 10942289 | 10950236 | picnicl3full |
11521453 | 11549808 | 11593172 | T: ronald3072 |
9591567? | 11620739? | 13815129? | T: redgemss192 |
11711721 | 11715434 | 11721937 | aimer256f |
10515855? | 12102657? | 15140728? | T: redgemss192v2 |
14452423 | 14468688 | 14487615 | T: gravitysphincsm |
11577888? | 16210137? | 27827991? | T: gui184 |
16624983 | 16646560 | 16679172 | T: gravitysphincsl |
17129508 | 17161305 | 17170997 | aimer128s |
17336779 | 17353883 | 17368090 | T: mqdss64 |
17911302 | 17927229 | 17945338 | picnicl5full |
16554658? | 19172692? | 22078164? | T: redgemss256v2 |
20378086 | 20417615 | 20479196 | picnicl3fs |
17191264? | 20746218? | 25080829? | T: redgemss256 |
21958654 | 21990497 | 22027504 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
22383719 | 22402278 | 22423393 | T: luov890351 |
24318291 | 24356575 | 24411930 | T: ronald4096 |
25823664 | 25845469 | 25876630 | picnic3l1 |
26543910 | 26557357 | 26595054 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
27047605 | 27093041 | 27134304 | picnicl3ur |
27603944 | 27634218 | 27669118 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
33949748 | 33989464 | 34037958 | picnicl5fs |
38263222 | 38374322 | 38503745 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
39061972 | 39099337 | 39176085 | T: luov8117404 |
42401949 | 42454423 | 42484408 | aimer192s |
44096145 | 44445009 | 44670046 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
44387894 | 44555990 | 44656645 | picnicl5ur |
45611508 | 45663365 | 45722128 | T: luov4849242 |
57436649 | 58188893 | 58304177 | picnic3l3 |
58526717 | 58628821 | 58655073 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
75463416 | 75524779 | 75632195 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
77538700 | 77569655 | 77623311 | T: sphincs256 |
80983194 | 81045472 | 81123511 | aimer256s |
96548177 | 96630739 | 96699109 | picnic3l5 |
118043824 | 118917740 | 119300076 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
129048563 | 129112418 | 129205098 | T: pqrsa15 |
112873136? | 135495231? | 180713702? | T: bluegemss128 |
114122679? | 137012685? | 159998252? | T: bluegemss128v2 |
138646922 | 139356646 | 141545659 | T: luov6468330 |
205401811 | 205569831 | 205699250 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
216306554 | 216421833 | 216642197 | T: picnic2l1fs |
261262785 | 261606466 | 262100353 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
273064008 | 276802768 | 281484643 | T: luov8086399 |
366229146 | 366479424 | 366702458 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
370096845 | 370346433 | 370538450 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
319151752? | 382216957? | 445937464? | T: bluegemss192v2 |
370722862? | 444840967? | 592419474? | T: bluegemss192 |
455916316 | 456288615 | 456493545 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
480564028 | 481192261 | 481822874 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
525132047 | 525367262 | 525700122 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
458194603? | 548857484? | 729372665? | T: bluegemss256v2 |
574315993 | 574574823 | 574765805 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
369431830? | 591408382? | 1034109616? | T: gui312 |
614742464 | 615318010 | 615502835 | T: picnic2l3fs |
654699282 | 655206925 | 655632479 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
631712239? | 757747278? | 885865559? | T: bluegemss256 |
856023588 | 856428811 | 857600517 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
720142559? | 868646305? | 1013035162? | T: gemss128v2 |
715955897? | 1000802615? | 1286767114? | T: gemss128 |
1050710611 | 1051330145 | 1051678624 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
1211182571 | 1212078462 | 1213148398 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1286633945 | 1288705418 | 1290217260 | T: picnic2l5fs |
1702890976? | 2128552798? | 2979564015? | T: gemss192v2 |
2489929979? | 2990085511? | 3983663504? | T: gemss192 |
3167659874 | 3172239915 | 3174608939 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
3892844996? | 4670505901? | 5448772622? | T: gemss256v2 |
4826015809 | 4828108429 | 4834376781 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
4364725258? | 5237640196? | 6981869931? | T: gemss256 |
5581744092 | 5591636476 | 5596105008 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
6870453659 | 6880393132 | 6891844987 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
3831747998? | 9573852577? | 12451103237? | T: gui448 |
9946184930 | 9958608927 | 9959696687 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
11445875635 | 11452134140 | 11459115743 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
|
Cycles to verify 59 bytes |
25% | 50% | 75% | system |
7494 | 7741 | 8049 | T: rwb0fuz1024 |
10407 | 10504 | 10614 | T: rainbowbinary256181212 |
21313 | 22013 | 22734 | T: rainbowbinary16242020 |
33520 | 33724 | 34298 | T: ronald512 |
34164 | 35001 | 36060 | T: rainbow1aclassic363232 |
36697 | 37019 | 37428 | T: ronald768 |
41306 | 41764 | 42118 | T: ronald1024 |
46064 | 46694 | 47457 | T: rainbow1a |
52435 | 53113 | 53750 | T: ronald1536 |
60717 | 61378 | 62057 | T: rainbow1c |
62459 | 63422 | 65012 | T: gravitysphincss |
68768 | 69368 | 70002 | T: ronald2048 |
77439 | 78860 | 79391 | T: falcon512tree |
80635 | 80792 | 81019 | T!!!dilithium2aes |
87321 | 88104 | 90566 | mqsignlr2567246 |
87987 | 89241 | 90275 | mqsignrr2567246 |
89558 | 89915 | 90677 | T: mqsignrr2567246 |
95697 | 97542 | 98427 | T: falcon512dyn |
102866 | 103187 | 103798 | T: qtesla1 |
88357? | 106290? | 119310? | T: mqsignlr2567246 |
111974 | 112346 | 112977 | T: ronald3072 |
116251 | 116420 | 116783 | dilithium3aes |
122767 | 123353 | 124589 | T: luov863256pc |
136929 | 137133 | 137229 | T: sflashv2 |
150770 | 151518 | 152959 | T: rainbow3cclassic683248 |
156403 | 157374 | 157977 | T: falcon1024tree |
158209 | 158650 | 159415 | haetae2 |
159987 | 160272 | 160507 | T!!!dilithium2 |
169682 | 170923 | 171542 | T: ronald4096 |
170979 | 171295 | 171823 | dilithium5aes |
177637 | 179255 | 180652 | T: donald512 |
180604 | 181880 | 182524 | ed25519 |
195353 | 197020 | 199210 | T: falcon1024dyn |
210347 | 212437 | 213630 | T: rainbow1b |
215066 | 215670 | 216463 | T: qtesla3f |
216242 | 216806 | 217376 | T: qtesla3s |
231647 | 233086 | 234809 | T: rainbow3c |
249445 | 250185 | 250742 | haetae3 |
259997 | 265008 | 272848 | T: gemss128v2 |
264302 | 273302 | 280389 | T: bluegemss128v2 |
270932 | 274353 | 279249 | T: gravitysphincsm |
274956? | 276643? | 344831? | nccsign1aes |
276593 | 276929 | 277344 | T!!!dilithium3 |
282786 | 284320 | 285036 | T: mqsignrr25611272 |
282354 | 284972 | 287890 | mqsignrr25611272 |
284239 | 287374 | 289593 | T: mqsignlr25611272 |
293402 | 295140 | 296727 | T: luov890351pc |
305181 | 306443 | 306997 | haetae5 |
304094 | 313641 | 321503 | T: gui184 |
292790 | 316063 | 359566 | mqsignlr25611272 |
312150 | 321164 | 328328 | T: gemss128 |
321034 | 322622 | 324668 | nccsign1 |
323222 | 329518 | 336939 | T: bluegemss128 |
342324 | 344186 | 348566 | T: rainbow4a |
339179 | 345862 | 351066 | T: redgemss128 |
344828 | 349645 | 356351 | T: redgemss128v2 |
352113 | 353221 | 354741 | nccsign3aes |
363318 | 364162 | 366179 | T: ecdonaldp256 |
364927 | 371555 | 375500 | T: gravitysphincsl |
376186 | 379489 | 381796 | T: donald1024 |
403345 | 405761 | 407358 | T: luov8117404pc |
423983 | 425027 | 428889 | nccsign3 |
425207 | 433392 | 443412 | T: sphincss128harakasimple |
449652 | 450120 | 450756 | T!!!dilithium5 |
447812 | 450251 | 451048 | T: pass769 |
450658 | 453574 | 455476 | T: rainbow5cclassic963664 |
513452 | 513917 | 516611 | T: ecdonaldp224 |
517091 | 519688 | 525507 | T: rainbow5c |
523457 | 524881 | 527980 | T: qtesla1p |
523983 | 525823 | 527599 | T: pass863 |
539229 | 542701 | 547438 | T: mqsignlr25614896 |
543755 | 546783 | 550108 | mqsignrr25614896 |
544204 | 547563 | 549520 | T: mqsignrr25614896 |
531371 | 548312 | 580638 | mqsignlr25614896 |
540178 | 553312 | 567722 | T: gemss192 |
552020 | 554058 | 557462 | T: edons128k08n72nu8l4mu3 |
553000 | 554247 | 556853 | nccsign5aes |
559574 | 567630 | 581092 | T: bluegemss192v2 |
545605 | 570746 | 604839 | T: bluegemss192 |
585076 | 594779 | 608119 | T: gemss192v2 |
609795 | 620523 | 629557 | T: redgemss192v2 |
627980 | 635889 | 640598 | T: sphincss192harakasimple |
638829 | 640856 | 643511 | nccsign5 |
645578 | 647848 | 651342 | T: ed448goldilocks |
650843 | 654907 | 683159 | T: rainbow6a |
643984 | 658538 | 671531 | T: redgemss192 |
687371 | 702187 | 714887 | T: sphincss128harakarobust |
702373 | 704575 | 707121 | T: rainbow3b |
856743 | 868974 | 881269 | T: sphincss256harakasimple |
865852 | 869613 | 873588 | T: edons128ref |
876287 | 883302 | 890636 | T: ecdonaldp160 |
992682 | 1011213 | 1020179 | T: sphincsf128harakasimple |
1028793 | 1037043 | 1048582 | T: ecdonaldp192 |
1074603 | 1085296 | 1096116 | T: sphincss192harakarobust |
1088386 | 1123841 | 1137658 | T: bluegemss256v2 |
1107392 | 1126464 | 1145780 | T: redgemss256v2 |
1114112 | 1130370 | 1151351 | T: redgemss256 |
1192074 | 1198625 | 1210556 | T: donald2048 |
1192981 | 1212682 | 1241429 | T: gemss256 |
1221966 | 1238579 | 1256845 | T: bluegemss256 |
1200344 | 1239485 | 1292404 | T: gui312 |
1274183 | 1293655 | 1316214 | T: gemss256v2 |
1462133 | 1486423 | 1507979 | T: sphincss256harakarobust |
1541979 | 1558913 | 1569916 | T: sphincsf192harakasimple |
1597622 | 1625254 | 1643488 | T: sphincsf128harakarobust |
1631862 | 1649272 | 1666455 | T: sphincsf256harakasimple |
1744187 | 1749154 | 1753391 | T: ecdonaldk163 |
1802246 | 1805393 | 1811787 | T: ecdonaldb163 |
1806231 | 1809473 | 1815037 | T: rainbow6b |
1985065 | 1993299 | 2003761 | T: sphincs256 |
2121109 | 2144268 | 2166155 | T: gui448 |
2209555 | 2213634 | 2336382 | aimer128f |
2320141 | 2323918 | 2325751 | T: ecdonaldp521 |
2338322 | 2342474 | 2354353 | T: ecdonaldk233 |
2394955 | 2397452 | 2403708 | T: ecdonaldb233 |
2465458 | 2470061 | 2483872 | T: qtesla3p |
2599255 | 2619079 | 2661141 | T: sphincsf192harakarobust |
2796361 | 2816824 | 2841907 | T: sphincsf256harakarobust |
3090280 | 3109873 | 3122679 | T: ecdonaldp384 |
3446285 | 3552635 | 3601857 | T: sphincss128shake256simple |
3987649 | 3991588 | 3999680 | T: ecdonaldk283 |
4169792 | 4174424 | 4186087 | T: ecdonaldb283 |
4287963 | 4293873 | 4325930 | picnicl1full |
4351665 | 4381178 | 4410154 | T: mqdss48 |
4382612 | 4405916 | 4542882 | T: rainbow1acyclicc363232 |
4400933 | 4458553 | 4600583 | T: rainbow1acompres363232 |
5549731 | 5556282 | 5557719 | aimer192f |
5538544 | 5656430 | 5775945 | T: sphincss192shake256simple |
5676113 | 5681380 | 5697905 | T: luov863256 |
6649486 | 6673631 | 6694979 | picnicl1fs |
6721396 | 6750337 | 6808511 | T: ecdonaldk409 |
6737980 | 6935558 | 7075506 | T: sphincss128shake256robust |
7061509 | 7068263 | 7106237 | T: ecdonaldb409 |
7171761 | 7263518 | 7447414 | T: sphincss256shake256simple |
8568055 | 8588301 | 8595664 | picnicl3full |
8790132 | 8923904 | 9044592 | T: sphincsf128shake256simple |
9075032 | 9122530 | 9181358 | picnicl1ur |
9809085 | 9931742 | 10127233 | T: sphincss192shake256robust |
11583990 | 11589123 | 11598527 | aimer256f |
11929500 | 12016999 | 12085829 | T: mqdss64 |
13414522 | 13426904 | 13466789 | T: ecdonaldk571 |
13944454 | 14180335 | 14398538 | T: sphincss256shake256robust |
14162605 | 14185267 | 14198679 | picnicl5full |
14190953 | 14208420 | 14230040 | T: ecdonaldb571 |
14604213 | 14738545 | 14906930 | T: sphincsf192shake256simple |
14640159 | 14786566 | 15011211 | T: sphincsf256shake256simple |
15849524 | 16193012 | 16347778 | T: sphincsf128shake256robust |
17041504 | 17067853 | 17099229 | aimer128s |
17167795 | 17228381 | 17278418 | picnicl3fs |
19034688 | 19073941 | 19091815 | T: pqrsa15 |
19941592 | 19993899 | 20385209 | T: luov890351 |
21427479 | 21440554 | 21474309 | picnic3l1 |
22696424 | 22790831 | 22853664 | picnicl3ur |
25260833 | 25407944 | 27293076 | T: rainbow3ccyclicc683248 |
26586179 | 26850609 | 27040222 | T: rainbow3ccompres683248 |
27956787 | 28148135 | 28513611 | T: sphincsf192shake256robust |
28445888 | 28540902 | 28621808 | picnicl5fs |
28359991 | 28589395 | 28846754 | T: sphincsf256shake256robust |
32096508 | 32115551 | 32232451 | T: luov4849242 |
34518077 | 34619780 | 34794400 | T: luov8117404 |
37582181 | 37724650 | 37829712 | picnicl5ur |
41974839 | 42023335 | 42040060 | aimer192s |
47426443 | 47457946 | 47522191 | picnic3l3 |
57494487 | 58131917 | 58742713 | T: rainbow5ccompres963664 |
58481986 | 61486194 | 64599918 | T: rainbow5ccyclicc963664 |
74864773 | 74934090 | 75051351 | picnic3l5 |
80679804 | 80766655 | 80822765 | aimer256s |
86274910 | 86367106 | 87915775 | T: luov6468330 |
107358964 | 107390386 | 107458268 | T: picnic2l1fs |
159649822 | 160521509 | 161875400 | T: luov8086399 |
247629822 | 247718067 | 247835579 | T: picnic2l3fs |
437077352 | 437291823 | 437498577 | T: picnic2l5fs |
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