VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: armeabi; Cortex-A7 (410fc075); 2016 Broadcom BCM2836; 4 x 900MHz; berry2, supercop-20240909

[Page version: 20241120 00:41:20]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements, the median of many speed measurements, the third quartile of many speed measurements, and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Test results

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 18.91 20.68 20.73 T:blake2s 27.70 28.18 28.24 T!!!sha224 27.58 28.20 28.28 T!!!sha256 27.80 28.35 28.36 T:blake32 31.01 31.54 31.77 T!!!sha512 30.88 31.54 32.08 T!!!sha384 33.73 34.45 34.77 blake256 34.59 35.08 35.14 T:bblake256 39.78 40.53 40.93 T:blake2b 42.09 42.88 43.20 T:k12 48.17 48.27 48.47 T:skein256256 63.89 64.20 64.96 shake128 64.48 65.02 65.58 T:skein512512 64.11 65.02 65.39 T:skein512256 72.98 73.49 74.35 sha3224 74.89 74.93 75.06 T:blake64 77.41 78.22 79.18 sha3256 77.73 78.24 78.87 shake256 82.01 82.49 82.97 T:keccakc448 81.74? 86.52? 99.93? blake512 87.66 88.01 88.52 T:keccakc512 93.37 93.69 94.21 T:keccak 101.11 101.79 102.45 sha3384 102.52 102.85 103.38 T:skein10241024 115.20 115.53 115.90 T:keccakc768 128.93 129.83 130.69 T:groestl256 137.93 138.69 139.49 sha3512 158.21 159.16 159.43 T:keccakc1024 175.14 177.05 178.90 T:groestl512 224.02 224.80 225.35 T:jh224 224.06 224.83 225.35 T:jh384 224.06 224.86 225.30 T:jh512 223.94 224.87 225.39 T:jh256 315.09 316.36 317.53 T:round3jh256 315.46 316.68 317.62 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 20.83 20.83 20.84 T:blake2s 28.93 28.93 28.95 T!!!sha224 28.94 28.95 28.99 T!!!sha256 29.05 29.06 29.07 T:blake32 32.79 32.80 33.06 T!!!sha384 32.80 32.81 32.91 T!!!sha512 35.16 35.18 35.34 blake256 38.87 38.88 38.90 T:bblake256 41.00 41.06 41.20 T:blake2b 44.93 44.93 45.09 T:k12 48.87 48.88 48.98 T:skein256256 66.24 66.25 66.43 T:skein512256 66.26 66.27 66.54 T:skein512512 68.14 68.18 68.54 shake128 77.22 77.26 77.65 sha3224 77.59 77.59 77.65 T:blake64 81.91 81.95 82.39 sha3256 82.12 82.14 82.43 shake256 86.03 86.04 86.27 T:keccakc448 87.31 89.22 95.79 blake512 91.51 91.53 91.77 T:keccakc512 96.97 97.07 97.28 T:keccak 102.86 102.93 103.24 sha3384 106.43 106.47 106.72 T:skein10241024 115.98 116.03 116.19 T:keccakc768 133.12 133.21 133.59 T:groestl256 142.13 142.26 142.61 sha3512 162.14 162.27 162.40 T:keccakc1024 185.42 185.69 186.58 T:groestl512 228.22 228.37 228.60 T:jh224 228.24 228.38 228.60 T:jh384 228.24 228.39 228.62 T:jh256 228.28 228.43 228.59 T:jh512 321.30 321.45 321.91 T:round3jh256 321.31 321.59 321.95 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 21.02 21.10 21.84 T:blake2s 30.17 30.19 31.05 T!!!sha256 30.14 30.23 31.14 T!!!sha224 30.23 30.24 30.89 T:blake32 34.88 34.89 35.78 T!!!sha384 34.93 34.96 35.71 T!!!sha512 36.42 36.42 37.26 blake256 41.69 42.01 43.50 T:blake2b 45.19 45.20 46.09 T:bblake256 48.33 48.34 49.21 T:k12 49.90 49.93 50.83 T:skein256256 68.28 68.30 68.47 T:skein512256 68.36 68.42 68.60 T:skein512512 74.81 74.85 76.10 shake128 79.97 80.09 81.29 sha3224 82.03 82.05 82.14 T:blake64 86.36 86.43 87.51 sha3256 86.89 86.96 87.43 shake256 88.04 88.06 88.73 T:keccakc448 93.74 94.15 96.21 blake512 95.40 95.44 95.94 T:keccakc512 102.74 103.05 103.33 T:keccak 104.79 104.84 105.30 sha3384 112.49 112.55 113.35 T:skein10241024 116.81 116.88 117.33 T:keccakc768 138.78 138.97 139.57 T:groestl256 148.13 148.30 149.07 sha3512 167.58 167.64 168.22 T:keccakc1024 200.30 200.82 202.44 T:groestl512 234.28 234.29 234.68 T:jh256 234.27 234.29 234.84 T:jh224 234.32 234.38 235.07 T:jh512 234.29 234.44 235.43 T:jh384 329.69 329.83 330.89 T:round3jh512 329.66 329.95 330.83 T:round3jh256

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 21.53 21.65 22.89 T:blake2s 33.38 33.43 33.65 T!!!sha256 33.38 33.66 35.39 T:blake32 33.50 33.95 35.80 T!!!sha224 37.36 37.68 40.00 T!!!sha512 37.20? 37.81? 42.60? T!!!sha384 39.86? 40.40? 44.88? blake256 48.77? 50.90? 66.58? T:blake2b 53.51 53.93 58.59 T:k12 52.81 54.31 57.69 T:skein256256 62.05? 62.51? 70.34? T:bblake256 73.81? 74.27? 84.78? T:skein512512 73.84? 75.02? 83.82? T:skein512256 85.61 86.05 91.21 shake128 85.70 86.69 91.21 T:blake64 100.52 101.18 105.47 sha3256 99.97? 101.49? 112.06? blake512 101.06 101.58 104.34 sha3224 102.12 102.63 106.50 shake256 107.83 108.12 111.32 T:keccak 108.29 108.45 112.27 T:keccakc512 108.77 109.19 112.37 T:keccakc448 116.69 116.96 120.59 sha3384 126.70 127.14 129.94 T:keccakc768 140.12 140.32 143.78 T:skein10241024 153.93 154.45 157.01 T:groestl256 166.07 166.50 168.88 sha3512 184.33 184.34 186.19 T:keccakc1024 220.31 220.72 229.51 T:groestl512 250.49 250.49 252.55 T:jh256 250.52 250.53 252.34 T:jh384 250.53 250.55 253.06 T:jh512 250.45 250.70 253.07 T:jh224 352.26 352.26 352.94 T:round3jh256 352.32 352.57 354.22 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 27.81 27.81 29.78 T:blake2s 72.62 72.66 76.53 T:blake32 74.44 74.67 77.20 T!!!sha224 74.69 75.34 77.55 T!!!sha256 80.98 81.05 83.17 T!!!sha384 82.69 82.73 91.69 blake256 82.28 82.80 83.02 T!!!sha512 87.72 87.97 90.48 T:skein256256 103.83? 119.34? 139.72? T:blake2b 137.12 137.44 146.17 T:k12 141.53 141.55 142.55 T:skein512256 142.31? 143.34? 161.28? T:skein512512 168.91 169.66 179.70 T:blake64 205.92 206.27 215.69 T:keccakc1024 214.27? 217.09? 243.19? T:keccakc768 219.08? 222.38? 248.61? T:keccak 222.50? 224.48? 248.38? T:keccakc448 221.33? 226.28? 249.22? T:keccakc512 227.22? 235.06? 263.95? sha3512 232.34? 237.62? 283.89? sha3384 233.45? 245.75? 282.14? sha3256 236.61? 247.16? 293.53? sha3224 246.38? 251.42? 283.06? shake256 253.25 258.84 276.12 shake128 277.88? 282.53? 313.95? T:bblake256 222.16? 288.92? 356.44? blake512 348.94? 355.12? 415.08? T:groestl256 438.62 457.05 485.17 T:skein10241024 457.73 460.25 490.92 T:jh224 459.00 466.02 490.97 T:jh256 459.36 466.39 489.83 T:jh384 460.12? 476.03? 521.75? T:jh512 565.73? 597.61? 683.08? T:groestl512 643.03? 655.73? 721.52? T:round3jh256 643.56? 656.58? 724.98? T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 217.75 217.75 218.62 T:blake2s 352.50 352.50 362.12 T:blake32 380.25 381.75 385.12 T!!!sha256 379.25 381.88 383.25 T!!!sha224 398.75 399.00 408.00 blake256 501.38 502.25 511.62 T:skein256256 650.12 650.62 651.38 T!!!sha384 656.00 663.12 693.88 T!!!sha512 840.25 861.50 918.88 T:blake2b 1041.62? 1052.38? 1237.00? T:k12 1145.75? 1162.50? 1310.75? T:skein512256 1148.75 1163.88 1241.00 T:skein512512 1345.25 1348.25 1358.75 T:blake64 1646.12? 1670.12? 1857.50? T:keccakc1024 1704.50 1712.38 1735.62 T:keccakc768 1745.25 1758.75 1903.62 T:keccak 1777.75 1786.38 1872.38 T:keccakc448 1771.50? 1798.12? 1968.62? T:keccakc512 1853.12 1860.12 1877.12 sha3256 1852.00 1865.12 2002.12 sha3384 1749.25? 1866.88? 2065.25? T:groestl256 1834.88? 1878.00? 2082.88? sha3512 1892.25? 1945.88? 2193.50? sha3224 1945.00 1951.88 2105.12 T:bblake256 1954.62 1971.88 2095.25 shake256 2029.25? 2155.12? 2361.50? shake128 1808.75? 2494.12? 3518.62? blake512 3523.88 3701.25 3907.12 T:skein10241024 3693.00 3822.75 3977.62 T:jh256 3674.25 3835.75 3943.88 T:jh224 3693.88 3879.62 4048.25 T:jh384 3707.12? 3882.75? 4128.00? T:jh512 4530.62? 4683.38? 5542.00? T:groestl512 5144.38 5204.50 5713.00 T:round3jh256 5156.00? 5248.38? 5750.00? T:round3jh512