VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: amd64; Silvermont (406c4); 2016 Intel Atom x5-Z8350; 4 x 1440MHz; cherry, supercop-20250922

[Page version: 20251015 23:19:38]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements, the median of many speed measurements, the third quartile of many speed measurements, and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Test results

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 8.70 8.75 8.77 T:blake2b 9.41 9.43 9.45 T:k12 11.06 11.07 11.09 T:blake2s 11.55 11.56 11.57 T:blake32 11.60 11.62 11.64 T:skein512256 11.62 11.64 11.66 T:skein512512 11.72 11.72 11.73 T:skein256256 12.48 12.51 12.54 T:blake64 12.81 12.81 12.81 T:keccakc256treed2 13.55 13.59 13.65 blake512 14.29 14.30 14.32 blake256 14.65 14.81 15.19 T:bblake256 16.93 17.22 17.45 sha384 17.16 17.23 17.36 T:keccakc512treed2 16.94 17.28 17.54 sha512 17.82 17.87 17.88 T:skein10241024 18.42 18.46 18.51 shake128 20.19 20.38 20.65 sha224 20.05 20.43 20.71 sha256 20.29 20.70 21.50 T:keccakc448 21.45 21.51 21.53 sha3224 22.65 22.73 22.95 T:keccakc512 22.97 23.05 23.09 shake256 23.03 23.06 23.93 sha3256 24.14 24.24 24.90 T:keccak 25.71 25.72 25.72 T:jh256 25.72 25.72 25.72 T:jh384 25.72 25.72 25.72 T:jh512 25.72 25.72 25.73 T:jh224 29.52 29.52 29.54 T:round3jh512 29.53 29.54 29.55 T:round3jh256 29.59 29.76 29.87 T:keccakc768 30.61 30.62 30.66 sha3384 32.65 32.69 32.74 T:groestl256 42.25 42.33 42.44 T:keccakc1024 42.71 42.75 42.80 sha3512 48.91 49.37 50.08 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 8.77 8.79 8.79 T:blake2b 9.94 9.94 9.95 T:k12 11.08 11.08 11.09 T:blake2s 11.86 11.86 11.87 T:skein512256 11.87 11.87 11.87 T:blake32 11.87 11.87 11.88 T:skein512512 11.88 11.88 11.89 T:skein256256 12.98 12.99 13.00 T:blake64 14.15 14.15 14.18 blake512 14.61 14.61 14.62 blake256 15.10 15.10 15.10 T:keccakc256treed2 16.00 16.03 16.20 T:bblake256 18.47 18.47 18.53 T:keccakc512treed2 18.55 18.55 18.55 T:skein10241024 18.91 18.95 19.00 sha384 18.94 18.99 19.07 sha512 19.26 19.27 19.29 shake128 21.84 21.90 21.98 sha256 21.89 21.92 22.00 sha224 22.12 22.13 22.31 T:keccakc448 22.30 22.31 22.32 sha3224 23.65 23.67 23.76 T:keccakc512 23.84 23.85 24.28 sha3256 23.83 23.85 23.87 shake256 25.11 25.14 25.43 T:keccak 26.14 26.14 26.14 T:jh256 26.14 26.14 26.14 T:jh384 26.14 26.14 26.14 T:jh512 26.14 26.14 26.15 T:jh224 30.02 30.02 30.02 T:round3jh256 30.02 30.02 30.02 T:round3jh512 30.38 30.41 30.42 T:keccakc768 30.66 30.66 30.68 sha3384 33.65 33.65 33.66 T:groestl256 43.18 43.21 43.25 T:keccakc1024 43.57 43.57 43.59 sha3512 52.11 52.14 52.49 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 8.82 8.82 8.87 T:blake2b 10.79 10.79 10.81 T:k12 11.10 11.10 11.10 T:blake2s 12.15 12.15 12.16 T:skein256256 12.26 12.26 12.28 T:skein512256 12.26 12.26 12.28 T:skein512512 12.38 12.39 12.39 T:blake32 13.79 13.79 13.86 T:blake64 15.06 15.07 15.08 blake512 15.12 15.12 15.13 blake256 17.52 17.52 17.52 T:keccakc256treed2 17.98 17.99 18.12 T:bblake256 19.68 19.68 19.68 T:skein10241024 20.53 20.53 20.60 T:keccakc512treed2 20.60 20.61 21.06 shake128 21.58 21.66 21.78 sha384 21.81 21.98 22.26 sha512 22.63 22.67 22.94 sha3224 22.64 22.68 22.70 T:keccakc448 24.10 24.26 24.33 sha256 24.23 24.35 24.55 sha224 24.64 24.64 24.64 sha3256 24.65 24.65 24.69 shake256 24.67 24.73 24.79 T:keccakc512 26.57 26.60 26.67 T:keccak 26.84 26.84 26.85 T:jh256 26.85 26.85 26.85 T:jh384 26.85 26.85 26.85 T:jh512 26.85 26.85 26.85 T:jh224 30.74 30.74 30.77 sha3384 30.82 30.82 30.83 T:round3jh256 30.83 30.83 30.85 T:round3jh512 30.70 31.09 31.59 T:keccakc768 35.20 35.21 35.25 T:groestl256 44.67 44.68 45.56 T:keccakc1024 44.90 44.96 45.90 sha3512 56.78 56.84 57.15 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 9.90 9.90 9.91 T:blake2b 11.12 11.12 11.12 T:blake2s 12.05 12.06 12.10 T:k12 12.88 12.88 12.88 T:skein256256 13.32 13.32 13.35 T:skein512512 13.31 13.33 13.34 T:skein512256 13.75 13.76 13.76 T:blake32 14.66 14.71 14.74 T:blake64 16.02 16.02 16.04 blake512 16.50 16.53 16.57 blake256 22.18 22.18 22.19 shake128 23.34 23.40 23.42 T:bblake256 23.96 23.96 23.97 T:keccakc256treed2 24.77 24.77 24.82 T:skein10241024 27.09 27.46 28.58 sha384 27.47 27.47 27.47 sha3256 27.48 27.49 27.53 sha3224 27.73 27.80 28.33 T:keccak 27.77 27.83 27.86 T:keccakc448 27.34 27.85 28.33 sha512 27.82 28.06 28.53 shake256 27.90 28.26 28.42 T:keccakc512 28.72 28.72 28.73 T:jh256 28.72 28.72 28.72 T:jh384 28.73 28.73 28.73 T:jh512 28.73 28.73 28.73 T:jh224 30.51 30.73 31.04 sha256 30.58 30.85 31.75 sha224 31.69 31.73 31.79 T:keccakc512treed2 32.98 32.98 32.98 T:round3jh256 32.99 32.99 33.00 T:round3jh512 32.95 33.00 33.72 sha3384 33.19 33.19 33.45 T:keccakc768 39.38 39.40 39.45 T:groestl256 49.08 49.08 50.05 sha3512 49.23 49.30 49.49 T:keccakc1024 63.55 63.60 63.91 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 11.59 11.59 11.91 T:blake2s 19.12 19.12 19.19 T:blake2b 21.91 21.91 21.91 T:skein256256 26.50 26.52 26.64 T:skein512256 26.61 26.61 26.72 T:skein512512 30.50 30.53 30.91 T:blake32 30.81 30.83 30.98 T:blake64 31.84 31.89 32.25 T:k12 33.77 33.83 34.50 blake256 35.14 35.17 35.23 blake512 50.03 51.02 51.56 sha3256 51.11 51.19 52.31 sha3512 51.11 52.06 52.34 sha3224 51.44 52.23 52.25 shake128 52.16 52.27 53.34 sha3384 52.38 52.38 52.44 T:jh256 52.42 52.42 52.42 T:jh384 52.44 52.44 52.52 T:jh512 52.45 52.45 52.48 T:jh224 51.20 52.73 52.91 shake256 55.28 55.86 57.12 T:keccak 55.58 56.59 57.27 T:keccakc768 56.03 56.59 57.86 T:keccakc1024 56.30 56.86 58.05 T:keccakc512 56.88 58.02 60.11 T:keccakc448 60.23 60.23 60.30 T:round3jh256 60.30 60.30 60.33 T:round3jh512 78.91 78.91 78.91 T:skein10241024 90.88 91.09 91.23 T:bblake256 92.11 92.17 93.25 T:groestl256 102.64 105.00 107.94 sha384 105.28 107.73 111.36 sha512 106.69 109.02 110.98 sha256 112.16 113.78 119.61 sha224 146.64 146.64 146.64 T:keccakc256treed2 147.22 147.22 147.69 T:keccakc512treed2 175.58 176.20 176.95 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 95.62 95.62 95.88 T:blake2s 127.38 127.38 127.38 T:skein256256 152.38 152.38 154.00 T:blake2b 158.25 158.88 159.25 T:blake32 159.38 159.75 162.12 blake256 210.12 210.50 211.25 T:skein512256 211.12 211.62 212.38 T:skein512512 249.62 250.00 251.25 T:blake64 254.38 254.88 257.50 T:k12 277.75 278.12 279.00 blake512 399.00 399.38 402.38 sha3256 406.38 406.75 413.62 sha3224 406.75 406.75 408.75 sha3384 407.00 407.00 407.25 sha3512 408.25 408.25 408.50 shake256 408.75 408.88 410.00 shake128 420.88 420.88 421.50 T:jh384 421.38 421.38 421.38 T:jh256 421.38 421.38 422.00 T:jh512 421.12 421.50 421.88 T:jh224 443.75 444.25 445.62 T:keccakc768 443.62 447.62 452.25 T:keccakc1024 441.88 448.25 458.00 T:keccak 448.50 450.12 465.38 T:keccakc512 450.12 450.62 459.88 T:keccakc448 471.12 473.38 477.62 T:groestl256 485.00 485.00 485.00 T:round3jh256 485.38 485.38 485.38 T:round3jh512 614.00 614.50 617.25 T:bblake256 630.75 630.75 630.75 T:skein10241024 708.25 718.88 750.00 sha256 711.75 736.12 763.62 sha224 817.50 848.62 880.38 sha384 839.62 848.62 911.25 sha512 1171.75 1171.75 1171.75 T:keccakc256treed2 1176.62 1176.62 1180.38 T:keccakc512treed2 1401.00 1402.62 1408.50 T:groestl512