VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: amd64; Silvermont (406c4); 2016 Intel Atom x5-Z8350; 4 x 1440MHz; cherry, supercop-20240625

[Page version: 20240726 23:45:57]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements, the median of many speed measurements, the third quartile of many speed measurements, and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Implementation notes

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 8.55 8.55 8.57 T:blake2b 9.40 9.43 9.48 T:k12 10.16 10.16 10.16 T:blake2s 11.61 11.61 11.63 T:skein512512 11.61 11.61 11.64 T:skein512256 11.69 11.69 11.69 T:blake32 11.72 11.72 11.75 T:skein256256 12.48 12.49 12.50 T:blake64 12.81 12.81 12.82 T:keccakc256treed2 13.59 13.60 13.60 blake512 13.62 13.62 13.63 blake256 14.95 15.24 15.64 T:bblake256 17.22 17.23 17.23 sha384 17.22 17.23 17.24 sha512 17.22 17.23 17.24 T:keccakc512treed2 17.87 17.90 17.94 T:skein10241024 18.19 18.47 18.52 shake128 20.45 20.45 20.46 sha256 20.45 20.45 20.46 sha224 21.14 21.24 21.27 T:keccakc448 21.53 21.59 22.28 sha3224 22.67 22.76 23.51 T:keccakc512 23.05 23.05 23.56 sha3256 23.02 23.10 23.14 shake256 23.67 23.72 23.87 T:keccak 25.72 25.72 25.72 T:jh512 25.61 25.72 25.72 T:jh256 25.71 25.72 25.76 T:jh384 25.71 25.72 25.84 T:jh224 29.53 29.53 29.53 T:round3jh256 29.53 29.53 29.53 T:round3jh512 29.81 30.21 30.31 T:keccakc768 30.13 30.68 30.70 sha3384 32.68 32.71 32.74 T:groestl256 41.61 42.22 42.37 T:keccakc1024 42.80 42.80 44.08 sha3512 49.28 49.33 49.43 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 8.60 8.60 8.60 T:blake2b 9.93 9.94 9.96 T:k12 10.16 10.16 10.16 T:blake2s 11.85 11.85 11.86 T:skein512256 11.85 11.85 11.86 T:skein512512 11.88 11.88 11.90 T:skein256256 11.95 11.95 11.95 T:blake32 12.97 12.97 12.98 T:blake64 13.92 13.92 13.92 blake256 14.15 14.15 14.15 blake512 15.10 15.10 15.11 T:keccakc256treed2 16.45 16.48 16.67 T:bblake256 17.89 17.89 17.89 sha384 17.90 17.90 17.90 sha512 18.47 18.47 18.47 T:keccakc512treed2 18.56 18.56 18.58 T:skein10241024 19.31 19.31 19.32 shake128 20.89 20.89 20.89 sha256 20.89 20.89 20.89 sha224 22.13 22.15 22.16 T:keccakc448 22.34 22.35 22.70 sha3224 23.65 23.68 24.03 T:keccakc512 23.83 23.83 24.08 sha3256 23.88 23.88 23.89 shake256 25.09 25.11 25.12 T:keccak 26.14 26.14 26.14 T:jh256 26.14 26.14 26.16 T:jh384 26.14 26.14 26.14 T:jh512 26.14 26.14 26.20 T:jh224 30.02 30.02 30.02 T:round3jh256 30.02 30.02 30.02 T:round3jh512 30.38 30.39 30.42 T:keccakc768 30.69 30.70 30.71 sha3384 33.64 33.65 33.66 T:groestl256 43.17 43.20 43.23 T:keccakc1024 43.60 43.60 44.23 sha3512 52.15 52.17 52.20 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 8.65 8.65 8.65 T:blake2b 10.17 10.17 10.17 T:blake2s 10.78 10.80 10.81 T:k12 12.15 12.15 12.15 T:skein256256 12.26 12.26 12.26 T:skein512256 12.26 12.26 12.26 T:skein512512 12.39 12.39 12.39 T:blake32 13.78 13.78 13.79 T:blake64 14.41 14.42 14.43 blake256 15.06 15.06 15.07 blake512 17.52 17.52 17.53 T:keccakc256treed2 18.48 18.53 18.69 T:bblake256 18.99 19.00 19.00 sha384 19.01 19.01 19.02 sha512 19.68 19.68 19.68 T:skein10241024 20.53 20.53 20.62 T:keccakc512treed2 20.70 20.73 21.02 shake128 21.60 21.60 21.61 sha224 21.61 21.61 21.61 sha256 22.61 22.64 22.69 T:keccakc448 22.62 22.70 22.74 sha3224 24.63 24.63 24.64 sha3256 24.68 24.72 25.13 T:keccakc512 24.69 24.76 24.76 shake256 26.84 26.84 26.85 T:jh256 26.85 26.85 26.85 T:jh384 26.85 26.85 26.85 T:jh224 26.85 26.85 26.85 T:jh512 26.58 27.15 27.19 T:keccak 30.57 30.58 30.62 T:keccakc768 30.74 30.74 30.74 sha3384 30.83 30.83 30.83 T:round3jh256 30.83 30.83 30.83 T:round3jh512 35.19 35.20 35.21 T:groestl256 44.70 44.74 45.33 T:keccakc1024 44.91 44.91 44.91 sha3512 56.87 56.88 56.91 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 9.74 9.74 9.75 T:blake2b 10.18 10.18 10.18 T:blake2s 12.04 12.08 12.13 T:k12 12.88 12.88 12.88 T:skein256256 13.31 13.31 13.31 T:skein512256 13.32 13.32 13.33 T:skein512512 13.54 13.55 13.55 T:blake32 14.66 14.66 14.69 T:blake64 15.73 15.74 15.76 blake256 16.01 16.04 16.04 blake512 20.10 20.11 20.13 sha384 20.13 20.15 20.16 sha512 22.20 22.21 22.27 shake128 23.51 23.51 23.52 sha224 23.53 23.53 23.53 sha256 23.96 23.96 23.98 T:keccakc256treed2 23.92 23.99 24.19 T:bblake256 24.77 24.77 24.77 T:skein10241024 27.44 27.45 27.56 sha3224 27.58 27.58 27.59 shake256 27.84 27.96 28.18 T:keccakc448 27.87 27.97 27.97 sha3256 28.01 28.13 28.56 T:keccak 28.01 28.19 28.59 T:keccakc512 28.72 28.72 28.73 T:jh256 28.72 28.72 28.72 T:jh384 28.73 28.73 28.74 T:jh512 28.73 28.73 28.74 T:jh224 31.69 31.69 31.73 T:keccakc512treed2 32.98 32.98 32.99 T:round3jh256 32.98 32.99 32.99 T:round3jh512 32.89 32.99 33.93 sha3384 33.09 33.09 33.13 T:keccakc768 39.36 39.38 39.39 T:groestl256 49.05 49.05 49.40 sha3512 49.46 49.74 50.54 T:keccakc1024 63.47 63.66 63.71 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 10.25 10.25 10.77 T:blake2s 18.84 18.84 18.84 T:blake2b 21.91 21.91 21.97 T:skein256256 26.48 26.48 26.50 T:skein512256 26.61 26.61 26.61 T:skein512512 28.16 28.16 28.25 T:blake32 30.52 30.56 30.73 T:blake64 31.81 31.81 32.23 T:k12 32.61 32.70 32.83 blake256 35.11 35.12 35.36 blake512 42.05 42.11 42.25 sha384 42.48 42.52 42.69 sha512 47.66 47.67 47.75 sha224 47.84 47.84 47.91 sha256 50.17 50.20 51.38 sha3384 50.14 50.53 51.53 sha3224 50.23 50.77 51.34 sha3512 50.16 51.14 51.17 sha3256 51.38 52.14 52.69 shake128 52.38 52.38 52.44 T:jh256 52.42 52.42 52.42 T:jh384 52.45 52.48 52.53 T:jh224 52.44 52.52 52.53 T:jh512 52.08 52.66 53.41 shake256 54.92 55.38 57.03 T:keccak 55.42 55.92 56.12 T:keccakc768 56.19 56.47 57.52 T:keccakc1024 57.09 57.61 58.95 T:keccakc512 56.97 57.78 59.58 T:keccakc448 60.23 60.23 60.34 T:round3jh256 60.30 60.31 60.34 T:round3jh512 78.91 78.91 78.91 T:skein10241024 91.98 91.98 92.09 T:groestl256 93.62 93.84 94.34 T:bblake256 146.64 146.64 146.64 T:keccakc256treed2 147.22 147.22 147.30 T:keccakc512treed2 175.80 177.69 178.09 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 83.62 83.62 83.62 T:blake2s 127.38 127.38 127.38 T:skein256256 138.12 138.12 138.88 T:blake32 149.25 149.25 150.62 T:blake2b 157.38 157.38 157.38 blake256 210.12 210.12 212.50 T:skein512256 211.12 211.12 211.25 T:skein512512 214.50 214.50 215.00 sha256 214.75 215.00 215.38 sha224 246.38 247.50 249.25 T:blake64 254.25 254.25 257.62 T:k12 277.75 277.75 279.62 blake512 337.25 337.75 339.25 sha384 340.50 341.12 342.38 sha512 399.25 399.25 402.00 sha3384 399.38 399.38 403.62 sha3512 399.75 399.75 400.00 sha3256 399.62 402.12 406.62 sha3224 406.62 407.50 410.12 shake256 409.75 413.50 423.25 shake128 421.38 421.38 421.38 T:jh256 421.38 421.38 422.00 T:jh512 420.88 421.50 421.50 T:jh384 421.50 421.75 422.38 T:jh224 443.62 444.12 451.38 T:keccakc1024 443.75 444.25 454.00 T:keccakc768 447.12 447.88 455.25 T:keccak 448.75 449.38 454.50 T:keccakc512 450.25 454.25 459.25 T:keccakc448 470.38 471.25 473.50 T:groestl256 485.00 485.00 485.00 T:round3jh256 485.38 485.38 485.38 T:round3jh512 630.75 630.75 630.75 T:skein10241024 635.62 635.88 640.88 T:bblake256 1171.75 1171.75 1171.75 T:keccakc256treed2 1176.62 1176.62 1180.62 T:keccakc512treed2 1439.25 1444.62 1446.50 T:groestl512