VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: aarch64; Cortex-A76 (414fd0b1); 2023 Broadcom BCM2712; 4 x 1500MHz; pi5, supercop-20250415

[Page version: 20250609 20:22:20]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements, the median of many speed measurements, the third quartile of many speed measurements, and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Test results

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 1.50? 1.62? 1.68? sha224 2.03 2.03 2.04 sha256 3.34 3.37 3.41 T:k12 3.75 3.76 3.77 T:blake2b 4.40 4.42 4.44 T:skein512256 4.41 4.43 4.44 T:skein512512 5.17 5.19 5.21 T:skein10241024 5.93 6.04 6.13 sha384 6.15 6.18 6.19 T:blake2s 6.20 6.23 6.28 T:skein256256 6.26 6.27 6.29 shake128 6.26 6.28 6.31 T:blake64 6.27 6.30 6.33 sha512 6.77 6.80 6.83 blake512 7.15 7.16 7.17 T:keccakc448 7.25 7.27 7.29 sha3224 7.65 7.69 7.70 T:keccakc512 7.78 7.80 7.82 shake256 7.79 7.80 7.82 sha3256 8.15 8.17 8.18 T:keccak 8.36 8.44 8.51 T:blake32 10.23 10.25 10.28 T:keccakc768 10.50 10.52 10.53 sha3384 10.92 10.93 11.00 blake256 11.04 11.08 11.13 T:bblake256 14.27 14.30 14.32 T:keccakc1024 14.57 14.59 14.61 sha3512 17.43 17.50 17.58 T:groestl256 24.69 24.71 24.90 T:jh224 24.69 24.73 24.87 T:jh256 24.70 24.77 24.79 T:jh384 24.77 24.90 24.92 T:jh512 26.44 26.69 26.87 T:groestl512 29.01 29.03 29.05 T:round3jh512 29.01 29.03 29.05 T:round3jh256

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 1.97 2.03 2.04 sha224 2.07 2.07 2.07 sha256 3.56 3.56 3.58 T:k12 3.77 3.77 3.77 T:blake2b 4.49 4.50 4.51 T:skein512256 4.50 4.50 4.51 T:skein512512 5.38 5.38 5.39 T:skein10241024 6.18 6.19 6.19 T:blake2s 6.30 6.31 6.32 T:skein256256 6.52 6.53 6.54 T:blake64 6.55 6.55 6.55 shake128 6.55 6.56 6.57 sha512 6.60 6.62 6.65 sha384 7.00 7.01 7.02 blake512 7.45 7.45 7.46 T:keccakc448 7.54 7.55 7.55 sha3224 7.96 7.97 7.98 T:keccakc512 8.06 8.06 8.07 sha3256 8.07 8.07 8.07 shake256 8.46 8.47 8.47 T:keccak 8.57 8.59 8.63 T:blake32 10.29 10.30 10.31 T:keccakc768 10.53 10.53 10.53 sha3384 11.16 11.16 11.19 blake256 12.18 12.19 12.21 T:bblake256 14.59 14.60 14.61 T:keccakc1024 14.87 14.87 14.88 sha3512 17.99 18.01 18.03 T:groestl256 25.17 25.18 25.18 T:jh384 25.17 25.18 25.24 T:jh224 25.17 25.18 25.24 T:jh256 25.18 25.24 25.25 T:jh512 27.84 27.94 28.00 T:groestl512 29.50 29.50 29.51 T:round3jh256 29.50 29.50 29.51 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 2.12 2.12 2.12 sha256 2.66 2.72 2.73 sha224 3.78 3.78 3.79 T:blake2b 3.88 3.88 3.89 T:k12 4.63 4.64 4.65 T:skein512256 4.63 4.64 4.65 T:skein512512 5.69 5.71 5.72 T:skein10241024 6.20 6.21 6.24 T:blake2s 6.39 6.41 6.43 T:skein256256 6.92 6.93 6.94 T:blake64 6.97 6.99 6.99 sha512 6.99 7.01 7.01 shake128 7.38 7.39 7.42 blake512 7.57 7.58 7.58 T:keccakc448 7.56 7.58 7.68 sha384 7.66 7.66 7.68 sha3224 8.28 8.29 8.30 T:keccakc512 8.34 8.34 8.35 sha3256 8.34 8.36 8.37 shake256 8.85 8.87 8.88 T:blake32 8.96 8.96 8.98 T:keccak 10.35 10.36 10.37 T:keccakc768 10.54 10.55 10.57 sha3384 11.48 11.49 11.51 blake256 14.03 14.04 14.07 T:bblake256 15.08 15.09 15.11 T:keccakc1024 15.33 15.34 15.35 sha3512 18.74 18.77 18.80 T:groestl256 25.84 25.85 25.87 T:jh224 25.86 25.90 25.92 T:jh256 25.86 25.91 25.94 T:jh512 25.85 25.91 25.93 T:jh384 30.00 30.03 30.07 T:groestl512 30.29 30.30 30.31 T:round3jh256 30.29 30.30 30.31 T:round3jh512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 2.27 2.28 2.28 sha256 4.23 4.24 4.24 T:blake2b 4.30 4.31 4.36 T:k12 4.64 4.65 4.69 sha224 4.98 4.99 5.01 T:skein512512 4.98 5.00 5.01 T:skein512256 6.22 6.24 6.26 T:blake2s 6.68 6.70 6.72 T:skein256256 7.13 7.15 7.16 T:skein10241024 7.29 7.31 7.33 T:blake64 7.33 7.35 7.37 sha512 7.49 7.51 7.52 shake128 7.67 7.68 7.70 blake512 9.25 9.27 9.30 sha3224 9.27 9.28 9.30 sha3256 9.29 9.30 9.34 shake256 9.29 9.30 9.32 T:keccakc512 9.29 9.31 9.35 T:keccakc448 9.31 9.33 9.34 T:keccak 9.59 9.60 9.64 T:blake32 9.70 9.72 9.92 sha384 11.14 11.16 11.18 T:keccakc768 11.23 11.24 11.27 sha3384 12.32 12.33 12.37 blake256 16.53 16.55 16.62 T:keccakc1024 16.73 16.76 16.79 sha3512 18.89 18.90 18.94 T:bblake256 20.72 20.77 20.82 T:groestl256 27.64 27.67 27.70 T:jh384 27.66 27.67 27.69 T:jh256 27.68 27.70 27.72 T:jh224 27.68 27.73 27.75 T:jh512 32.39 32.41 32.43 T:round3jh256 32.39 32.42 32.44 T:round3jh512 32.77 32.81 32.87 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 4.25 4.36 4.38 sha256 6.53 6.56 6.59 T:blake2s 7.89 7.95 8.02 T:blake2b 9.42 9.47 9.53 T:skein512256 9.45 9.50 9.56 T:skein512512 10.30 10.36 10.45 T:skein256256 11.58 11.64 11.69 T:k12 14.38 14.44 14.52 sha512 14.41 14.48 14.62 T:blake64 15.05 15.14 15.25 blake512 16.92 16.98 17.05 sha3256 16.95 17.00 17.09 sha3224 16.98 17.05 17.17 sha3384 17.00 17.09 17.17 sha3512 17.08 17.12 17.16 shake256 17.16 17.19 17.23 shake128 18.30 18.36 18.45 T:keccakc1024 18.33 18.38 18.44 T:keccak 18.34 18.39 18.47 T:keccakc448 18.30 18.44 18.50 T:keccakc512 18.42 18.50 18.64 T:keccakc768 19.12 19.17 19.25 T:blake32 22.55 22.58 22.62 T:skein10241024 23.20 23.23 23.30 blake256 31.20 31.72 31.88 sha224 37.75 39.84 41.34 sha384 45.70 45.97 46.25 T:groestl256 50.09 50.22 50.38 T:jh224 50.19 50.36 50.50 T:jh384 50.27 50.36 50.52 T:jh256 50.25 50.41 50.45 T:jh512 58.81 58.94 59.03 T:round3jh512 58.91 59.00 59.08 T:round3jh256 81.58 81.73 81.80 T:bblake256 81.66 81.91 82.12 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 22.75 23.00 25.25 sha256 52.00 52.12 53.12 T:blake2s 57.25 58.25 59.50 T:skein256256 63.00 63.38 63.50 T:blake2b 75.12 75.50 75.88 T:skein512256 75.25 75.50 76.00 T:skein512512 82.00 82.62 84.25 T:blake32 91.50 91.75 93.25 T:k12 99.38 99.62 99.88 blake256 116.38 116.62 117.50 sha512 116.38 117.00 118.00 T:blake64 122.25 123.12 123.75 blake512 134.62 135.12 136.62 sha3256 134.75 135.50 136.50 sha3384 135.00 135.50 136.38 sha3224 135.75 136.25 137.38 shake256 135.62 136.50 138.75 sha3512 136.25 136.75 139.50 shake128 146.75 147.38 147.75 T:keccakc448 146.88 147.50 149.88 T:keccak 147.00 147.75 148.38 T:keccakc512 147.25 148.00 148.50 T:keccakc768 147.88 148.62 150.12 T:keccakc1024 180.25 180.88 181.50 T:skein10241024 225.12 226.25 228.88 T:groestl256 238.50 243.12 244.00 sha224 302.88 320.88 332.25 sha384 401.25 402.62 405.00 T:jh384 401.38 402.62 404.38 T:jh224 401.62 403.00 404.38 T:jh512 402.25 404.75 406.25 T:jh256 469.12 470.00 471.00 T:round3jh512 469.50 471.38 473.88 T:round3jh256 565.62 567.25 569.38 T:bblake256 659.38 660.88 663.00 T:groestl512