VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: aarch64; Cortex-A76 (414fd0b1); 2023 Broadcom BCM2712; 4 x 1500MHz; pi5, supercop-20251222

[Page version: 20260221 06:45:05]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements (or StQ1 starting with supercop-20260214), the median of many speed measurements (or StQ2 starting with supercop-20260214), the third quartile of many speed measurements (or StQ3 starting with supercop-20260214), and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large interquartile range (or stabilized interquartile range) are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Test results

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 1.58 1.59 1.63 sha224 2.03 2.03 2.04 sha256 3.29 3.32 3.34 T:k12 3.71 3.72 3.74 T:blake2b 4.36 4.39 4.42 T:skein512256 4.36 4.40 4.43 T:skein512512 5.28 5.31 5.35 T:skein10241024 5.47 5.50 5.52 T:blake64 6.01 6.04 6.06 T:skein256256 6.00 6.05 6.10 sha384 6.09 6.10 6.12 shake128 6.21 6.22 6.23 T:blake2s 6.21 6.24 6.30 sha512 6.18 6.25 6.36 blake512 6.94 6.96 6.97 T:keccakc448 7.07 7.08 7.11 sha3224 7.43 7.50 7.54 T:keccakc512 7.56 7.58 7.60 shake256 7.56 7.59 7.61 sha3256 7.92 7.97 8.00 T:keccak 7.92 7.98 8.13 T:blake32 9.91 9.94 9.96 T:keccakc768 10.16 10.17 10.19 sha3384 10.74 10.74 10.77 blake256 10.88 10.91 10.93 T:bblake256 13.84 13.87 13.90 T:keccakc1024 14.12 14.14 14.17 sha3512 17.12 17.15 17.18 T:groestl256 23.46 23.47 23.48 T:jh256 23.47 23.48 23.49 T:jh384 23.47 23.48 23.48 T:jh512 23.47 23.48 23.49 T:jh224 26.69 27.30 27.90 T:groestl512 27.48 27.50 27.52 T:round3jh512 27.49 27.51 27.52 T:round3jh256

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 1.95 1.95 1.97 sha224 2.07 2.07 2.07 sha256 3.50 3.50 3.51 T:k12 3.74 3.74 3.74 T:blake2b 4.47 4.48 4.49 T:skein512256 4.47 4.49 4.50 T:skein512512 5.50 5.51 5.52 T:skein10241024 5.70 5.71 5.71 T:blake64 6.10 6.10 6.11 T:skein256256 6.22 6.23 6.23 T:blake2s 6.37 6.37 6.38 shake128 6.46 6.47 6.50 sha512 6.47 6.49 6.53 blake512 6.59 6.61 6.62 sha384 7.25 7.25 7.25 T:keccakc448 7.35 7.35 7.36 sha3224 7.76 7.77 7.79 T:keccakc512 7.84 7.85 7.86 sha3256 7.85 7.85 7.86 shake256 8.14 8.16 8.22 T:blake32 8.25 8.26 8.27 T:keccak 9.97 9.97 9.98 T:keccakc768 10.18 10.18 10.19 sha3384 10.96 10.96 10.97 blake256 11.99 12.00 12.01 T:bblake256 14.16 14.17 14.17 T:keccakc1024 14.41 14.42 14.43 sha3512 17.59 17.60 17.60 T:groestl256 23.85 23.86 23.86 T:jh512 23.85 23.86 23.86 T:jh256 23.85 23.86 23.86 T:jh384 23.86 23.86 23.86 T:jh224 27.93 27.94 27.95 T:round3jh512 27.94 27.95 27.95 T:round3jh256 28.48 28.64 28.88 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 2.13 2.13 2.13 sha256 2.56 2.57 2.62 sha224 3.75 3.75 3.75 T:blake2b 3.79 3.80 3.81 T:k12 4.62 4.63 4.64 T:skein512256 4.63 4.64 4.65 T:skein512512 5.84 5.85 5.87 T:skein10241024 6.04 6.05 6.06 T:blake64 6.20 6.21 6.23 T:skein256256 6.23 6.24 6.24 T:blake2s 6.81 6.81 6.81 shake128 6.84 6.85 6.86 sha512 6.86 6.87 6.91 blake512 7.38 7.38 7.40 T:keccakc448 7.46 7.47 7.48 sha3224 7.53 7.55 7.58 sha384 8.07 8.08 8.12 T:keccakc512 8.11 8.12 8.14 sha3256 8.12 8.13 8.15 shake256 8.41 8.45 8.47 T:blake32 8.72 8.74 8.77 T:keccak 10.04 10.05 10.05 T:keccakc768 10.20 10.21 10.22 sha3384 11.29 11.30 11.30 blake256 13.82 13.82 13.84 T:bblake256 14.65 14.66 14.68 T:keccakc1024 14.86 14.87 14.88 sha3512 18.31 18.33 18.34 T:groestl256 24.48 24.49 24.49 T:jh512 24.49 24.49 24.50 T:jh256 24.49 24.49 24.50 T:jh224 24.49 24.50 24.50 T:jh384 28.67 28.68 28.70 T:round3jh512 28.68 28.68 28.69 T:round3jh256 30.78 30.94 31.16 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 2.28 2.29 2.30 sha256 4.13 4.15 4.23 sha224 4.19 4.20 4.21 T:blake2b 4.20 4.21 4.25 T:k12 5.01 5.02 5.05 T:skein512512 5.00 5.03 5.05 T:skein512256 6.25 6.26 6.26 T:blake2s 6.33 6.35 6.38 T:blake64 6.48 6.50 6.53 T:skein256256 7.18 7.21 7.24 blake512 7.28 7.29 7.32 shake128 7.33 7.34 7.37 T:skein10241024 7.34 7.36 7.38 sha512 9.02 9.03 9.07 sha3256 9.01 9.03 9.07 sha3224 9.03 9.05 9.09 shake256 9.06 9.08 9.10 T:keccakc448 9.09 9.11 9.13 T:keccak 9.09 9.12 9.16 T:keccakc512 9.11 9.14 9.17 T:blake32 9.19 9.25 9.40 sha384 10.82 10.83 10.85 T:keccakc768 10.88 10.90 10.93 sha3384 12.12 12.13 12.17 blake256 16.06 16.07 16.11 T:keccakc1024 16.23 16.26 16.29 sha3512 18.67 18.68 18.70 T:bblake256 20.21 20.24 20.29 T:groestl256 26.14 26.15 26.19 T:jh384 26.15 26.17 26.19 T:jh512 26.16 26.18 26.21 T:jh224 26.17 26.18 26.20 T:jh256 30.60 30.62 30.65 T:round3jh512 30.60 30.62 30.67 T:round3jh256 33.54 33.69 33.94 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 4.16 4.25 4.37 sha256 6.53 6.56 6.59 T:blake2s 7.81 7.86 7.91 T:blake2b 9.57 9.63 9.71 T:skein512512 9.57 9.64 9.75 T:skein512256 10.26 10.35 10.46 T:skein256256 11.21 11.29 11.72 T:k12 12.72 12.84 12.98 T:blake64 14.27 14.35 14.57 blake512 15.82 15.91 15.97 sha512 16.49 16.55 16.90 sha3256 16.53 16.59 16.82 sha3224 16.57 16.62 16.88 sha3512 16.61 16.67 17.00 sha3384 16.68 16.72 17.05 shake256 16.74 16.80 17.07 shake128 17.65 17.74 18.13 T:blake32 17.78 17.84 17.92 T:keccakc1024 17.97 18.03 18.10 T:keccakc768 18.01 18.10 18.20 T:keccak 18.03 18.11 18.16 T:keccakc448 18.04 18.14 18.20 T:keccakc512 23.01 23.05 23.41 blake256 23.21 23.31 23.38 T:skein10241024 25.34 26.32 26.78 sha224 34.85 35.77 37.01 sha384 44.25 44.56 44.86 T:groestl256 47.50 47.54 47.74 T:jh512 47.50 47.55 47.80 T:jh224 47.51 47.57 47.84 T:jh256 47.50 47.57 47.87 T:jh384 55.45 55.52 55.85 T:round3jh256 55.47 55.54 55.69 T:round3jh512 80.25 80.28 80.49 T:bblake256 83.84 84.23 84.75 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 20.88 21.43 21.58 sha256 51.76 52.50 53.42 T:blake2s 57.61 58.25 59.21 T:skein256256 62.45 62.72 63.45 T:blake2b 76.14 76.87 78.60 T:blake32 76.51 77.20 78.18 T:skein512512 76.85 77.27 78.10 T:skein512256 88.28 89.34 95.74 T:k12 98.95 99.20 100.12 blake256 102.64 103.35 104.47 T:blake64 110.63 111.51 113.41 sha512 115.03 115.76 116.59 blake512 131.67 132.54 135.05 sha3256 132.35 132.74 135.10 sha3224 132.50 133.06 135.97 sha3384 132.46 133.18 134.86 sha3512 132.84 133.49 135.62 shake256 133.53 134.41 136.95 shake128 143.91 144.59 146.22 T:keccakc1024 144.12 144.72 146.75 T:keccakc512 144.30 144.73 146.98 T:keccakc768 144.29 144.85 146.61 T:keccakc448 144.14 144.87 145.69 T:keccak 185.36 186.38 188.61 T:skein10241024 196.18 205.90 209.71 sha224 217.78 219.44 220.87 T:groestl256 286.88 288.49 296.63 sha384 381.75 382.35 384.49 T:jh256 382.13 382.85 384.42 T:jh512 382.40 383.19 385.59 T:jh224 382.21 383.26 385.99 T:jh384 444.88 445.66 447.43 T:round3jh256 445.06 445.86 447.65 T:round3jh512 557.11 557.82 561.19 T:bblake256 675.08 678.48 687.40 T:groestl512