VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: aarch64; Cortex-A72 (410fd083); 2019 Broadcom BCM2711; 4 x 1500MHz; pi4b, supercop-20240425

[Page version: 20240726 23:45:57]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements, the median of many speed measurements, the third quartile of many speed measurements, and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large variance are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Implementation notes

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 4.56 4.57 4.58 T:k12 5.09 5.09 5.09 T:skein512512 5.09 5.09 5.09 T:skein512256 5.49 5.49 5.49 T:blake2b 6.21 6.25 6.27 T:skein10241024 7.06 7.20 7.37 sha384 7.75 7.75 7.79 T:skein256256 8.05 8.07 8.12 sha512 8.43 8.43 8.44 shake128 9.03 9.04 9.06 T:blake64 9.07 9.07 9.07 T:blake2s 9.39 9.39 9.41 blake512 9.62 9.62 9.64 T:keccakc448 9.73 9.74 9.75 sha3224 10.28 10.28 10.29 T:keccakc512 10.43 10.44 10.50 sha3256 10.42 10.47 10.54 shake256 10.31 10.49 10.51 sha224 10.99 11.00 11.02 T:keccak 11.41 11.41 11.42 sha256 12.25 12.25 12.25 T:blake32 13.67 13.67 13.67 T:keccakc768 13.89 13.90 13.94 sha3384 15.69 15.69 15.69 blake256 15.79 15.80 15.80 T:bblake256 19.03 19.03 19.03 T:keccakc1024 19.31 19.33 19.37 sha3512 29.15? 31.41? 34.84? T:groestl256 35.92 35.92 35.93 T:jh384 35.92 35.92 35.93 T:jh224 35.92 35.92 36.01 T:jh256 35.92 35.92 35.92 T:jh512 42.11 42.12 42.15 T:round3jh256 42.12 42.12 42.17 T:round3jh512 46.28? 49.78? 56.25? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 4.86 4.86 4.86 T:k12 5.19 5.19 5.19 T:skein512256 5.19 5.19 5.19 T:skein512512 5.51 5.51 5.51 T:blake2b 6.50 6.52 6.52 T:skein10241024 7.85 7.85 7.87 T:skein256256 8.11 8.14 8.19 sha384 8.40 8.40 8.42 sha512 8.77 8.77 8.78 shake128 9.08 9.08 9.08 T:blake2s 9.39 9.39 9.40 T:blake64 9.74 9.74 9.74 blake512 10.03 10.03 10.04 T:keccakc448 10.10 10.10 10.10 sha3224 10.69 10.69 10.69 T:keccakc512 10.79 10.79 10.82 sha3256 10.80 10.82 10.85 shake256 11.18 11.26 11.27 sha224 11.40 11.40 11.41 T:keccak 11.60 11.60 11.61 sha256 12.49 12.49 12.49 T:blake32 13.72 13.72 13.72 T:keccakc768 13.91 13.91 13.93 sha3384 15.97 15.97 15.97 blake256 17.38 17.39 17.39 T:bblake256 19.43 19.43 19.43 T:keccakc1024 19.69 19.70 19.71 sha3512 32.04 32.25 33.91 T:groestl256 36.49 36.49 36.49 T:jh224 36.49 36.49 36.49 T:jh384 36.49 36.49 36.53 T:jh256 36.49 36.49 36.49 T:jh512 42.79 42.79 42.80 T:round3jh256 42.79 42.79 42.81 T:round3jh512 51.97 52.11 55.30 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 5.33 5.34 5.35 T:k12 5.37 5.37 5.37 T:skein512256 5.37 5.37 5.37 T:skein512512 5.54 5.54 5.54 T:blake2b 6.95 6.97 6.97 T:skein10241024 8.03 8.03 8.03 T:skein256256 8.95 8.96 8.97 sha512 9.10 9.10 9.10 T:blake2s 9.36 9.37 9.37 shake128 9.60 9.69 9.80 sha384 9.97 9.97 9.97 T:blake64 10.24 10.24 10.26 sha3224 10.25 10.26 10.26 T:keccakc448 10.29 10.29 10.31 blake512 11.14 11.15 11.15 T:keccakc512 11.14 11.15 11.15 sha3256 11.17 11.18 11.19 shake256 11.93 11.93 11.93 sha256 12.07 12.07 12.08 T:keccak 12.48 12.52 12.54 sha224 12.89 12.89 12.90 T:blake32 13.83 13.83 13.83 T:keccakc768 13.90 13.91 13.92 sha3384 16.45 16.45 16.45 blake256 20.03 20.03 20.03 T:bblake256 20.09 20.09 20.09 T:keccakc1024 20.24 20.24 20.29 sha3512 33.34 33.64 35.38 T:groestl256 37.44 37.44 37.44 T:jh224 37.44 37.44 37.44 T:jh256 37.44 37.44 37.44 T:jh512 37.44 37.44 37.45 T:jh384 43.90 43.90 43.92 T:round3jh256 43.90 43.90 43.91 T:round3jh512 55.78 55.97 59.46 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 5.86 5.87 5.87 T:skein512256 5.87 5.87 5.87 T:skein512512 6.07 6.09 6.12 T:k12 6.22 6.22 6.22 T:blake2b 8.46 8.46 8.49 T:skein256256 8.87 8.87 8.89 T:skein10241024 9.16 9.16 9.17 T:blake2s 9.49 9.49 9.51 sha512 10.04 10.04 10.07 shake128 10.48 10.48 10.49 T:blake64 10.72 10.72 10.72 blake512 12.38 12.38 12.38 sha3224 12.41 12.43 12.44 sha3256 12.43 12.44 12.46 shake256 12.60 12.60 12.66 T:keccakc448 12.62 12.66 12.67 T:keccak 12.66 12.67 12.67 T:keccakc512 12.64 12.70 12.77 sha384 12.81 12.81 12.81 sha256 13.93 13.93 13.94 T:blake32 14.84 14.85 14.86 sha3384 14.96 14.96 15.02 T:keccakc768 15.84 15.85 15.91 sha224 17.66 17.66 17.66 blake256 22.10 22.11 22.11 sha3512 22.14 22.15 22.17 T:keccakc1024 27.03 27.03 27.06 T:bblake256 37.11 37.25 39.36 T:groestl256 40.00 40.00 40.00 T:jh224 40.00 40.00 40.00 T:jh256 40.00 40.00 40.01 T:jh512 40.01 40.01 40.01 T:jh384 46.89 46.89 46.89 T:round3jh256 46.90 46.90 46.90 T:round3jh512 61.12 61.55 65.17 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 9.78 9.78 9.78 T:blake2s 11.81 11.81 11.83 T:skein512256 11.88 11.88 11.88 T:skein512512 11.94 11.94 11.95 T:blake2b 14.16 14.16 14.19 T:skein256256 17.69 17.73 17.91 T:k12 20.64 20.70 20.70 sha512 21.25 21.25 21.25 T:blake64 21.41 21.41 21.41 blake512 22.70 22.70 22.78 sha3256 22.78 22.78 22.78 sha3512 22.78 22.80 22.80 sha3384 22.80 22.80 22.80 sha3224 22.89 22.91 22.91 shake256 22.95 22.95 22.95 shake128 23.78 23.78 23.78 sha256 25.03 25.03 25.52 T:keccakc1024 25.23 25.27 25.72 T:keccakc768 25.48 25.52 25.98 T:keccakc448 25.44 25.88 25.91 T:keccak 25.89 25.89 25.91 T:keccakc512 27.39 27.41 27.52 T:blake32 28.94 28.97 28.97 T:skein10241024 33.44 33.44 33.44 blake256 55.41 56.20 56.73 sha384 59.11 59.44 59.73 sha224 72.45 72.45 72.45 T:jh256 72.45 72.45 72.47 T:jh224 72.50 72.50 72.50 T:jh512 72.53 72.53 72.56 T:jh384 84.89 84.89 84.89 T:round3jh256 84.94 84.94 84.94 T:round3jh512 83.97 85.23 88.66 T:groestl256 116.86 116.86 116.86 T:bblake256 151.66 153.72 161.06 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 77.88 77.88 77.88 T:blake2s 80.12 80.12 80.12 T:skein256256 93.62 93.75 93.75 T:skein512256 94.12 94.12 94.12 T:skein512512 95.12 95.12 95.25 T:blake2b 100.38 100.38 100.38 sha256 118.50 118.50 118.50 T:blake32 137.88 138.38 140.00 T:k12 142.75 142.75 142.75 blake256 166.12 166.38 166.38 sha512 172.12 172.12 172.12 T:blake64 172.25 172.25 172.62 blake512 179.75 179.75 179.88 sha3224 180.00 180.12 180.12 sha3256 180.00 180.12 180.25 sha3384 180.62 180.75 180.75 sha3512 181.62 181.62 181.75 shake256 182.12 182.12 182.12 shake128 200.38 200.50 204.00 T:keccakc1024 205.00 205.12 209.12 T:keccakc448 202.12 205.75 211.38 T:keccakc768 205.88 207.38 208.00 T:keccak 208.00 208.12 208.38 T:keccakc512 232.25 232.25 232.25 T:skein10241024 386.75 391.00 394.38 sha224 423.12 430.00 454.75 T:groestl256 442.50 449.62 455.38 sha384 581.00 581.00 581.00 T:jh224 581.00 581.00 581.00 T:jh256 581.50 581.50 581.50 T:jh512 581.50 581.62 584.12 T:jh384 680.38 680.50 683.12 T:round3jh256 681.00 683.25 683.75 T:round3jh512 810.75 810.75 813.12 T:bblake256 1210.25 1230.88 1310.62 T:groestl512