VAMPIRE	eBACS: ECRYPT Benchmarking of Cryptographic Systems	ECRYPT II

Measurements of SHA-3 finalists on one machine: aarch64; Cortex-A53 (410fd034); 2018 Broadcom BCM2837B0; 4 x 1400MHz; pi3bplus, supercop-20241022

[Page version: 20260221 06:45:05]

eBASH (ECRYPT Benchmarking of All Submitted Hashes) is a project to measure the performance of hash functions. This page presents an excerpt of the full eBASH benchmark results. The excerpt contains SHA-2 and the SHA-3 finalists, including post-SHA-3 updates such as BLAKE2 and KangarooTwelve.

Each table row lists the first quartile of many speed measurements (or StQ1 starting with supercop-20260214), the median of many speed measurements (or StQ2 starting with supercop-20260214), the third quartile of many speed measurements (or StQ3 starting with supercop-20260214), and the name of the primitive. Measurements with large interquartile range (or stabilized interquartile range) are indicated in red with question marks. The symbol T: (starting with supercop-20200816) means that the SUPERCOP database at the time of benchmarking did not list constant time as a goal for this implementation. The symbol T!!! means that constant time was listed as a goal for this implementation, but that the implementation failed TIMECOP. (TIMECOP failures are not necessarily security issues; they can sometimes be resolved by, e.g., declaring that a rejection-sampling condition is safe to declassify.)

There is a separate page with more information about each hash function (and each implementation).

Test results

Graphs: (bytes,cycles)

Cycles/byte for long messages 25% 50% 75% hash 6.03 6.05 6.11 T:blake2b 6.32? 6.36? 7.84? T:k12 6.75 6.75 6.77 T:skein256256 5.07? 6.97? 10.08? T:skein512256 5.92? 7.97? 10.33? T:skein512512 9.84 9.85 9.89 T:blake2s 7.43? 10.23? 28.20? sha512 5.56? 10.66? 14.80? sha384 10.64 10.66 10.69 T:skein10241024 10.85 10.87 10.91 T:blake64 6.65? 11.33? 17.46? blake512 10.41? 12.28? 14.14? T:keccakc448 7.24? 12.37? 14.15? shake128 8.30? 12.98? 16.33? shake256 10.95? 13.09? 15.19? T:keccakc512 11.63? 13.97? 16.14? T:keccak 6.70? 14.13? 18.39? sha3224 14.51 14.55 14.66 T:blake32 2.20? 14.92? 16.54? sha3256 9.14? 15.28? 18.77? sha224 6.46? 15.65? 18.89? sha256 15.72? 17.55? 20.06? T:keccakc768 14.40? 18.53? 21.73? blake256 14.08? 19.39? 20.71? sha3384 9.58? 20.30? 21.90? T:bblake256 21.51? 24.16? 27.38? T:keccakc1024 21.79? 25.76? 30.17? sha3512 38.38? 39.82? 43.67? T:groestl256 20.58? 41.55? 44.72? T:jh224 21.43? 41.55? 44.69? T:jh512 30.17? 41.93? 44.79? T:jh256 34.65? 42.05? 43.97? T:jh384 46.99 49.54 51.44 T:round3jh256 47.12 49.70 52.35 T:round3jh512 70.01? 77.73? 84.97? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 4096 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 6.07 6.07 6.10 T:blake2b 6.75 6.76 7.49 T:k12 6.55? 6.84? 8.39? T:skein512256 6.87 6.87 6.88 T:skein256256 6.56? 7.34? 8.52? T:skein512512 9.86 9.87 9.89 T:blake2s 11.10 11.11 11.12 T:skein10241024 11.31 11.32 11.34 T:blake64 10.94? 11.60? 19.77? sha512 11.39? 12.15? 13.01? shake128 12.49? 12.70? 14.86? blake512 11.84? 12.70? 14.29? sha384 12.79 12.83 13.74 T:keccakc448 13.60 13.64 14.67 T:keccakc512 12.99? 13.83? 15.91? sha3224 14.45 14.50 15.56 T:keccak 13.83? 14.64? 15.40? sha3256 13.82 14.66 15.30 shake256 14.86 14.86 14.91 T:blake32 16.14 16.85 17.66 sha256 17.49 17.59 18.83 T:keccakc768 17.08 17.95 18.88 sha224 17.88 18.68 19.31 sha3384 20.01 20.18 20.88 blake256 22.19 22.81 23.40 T:bblake256 24.64 24.71 26.27 T:keccakc1024 25.25 26.58 27.92 sha3512 40.80 40.83 42.74 T:groestl256 42.15 42.76 43.74 T:jh512 42.13 42.79 43.79 T:jh256 42.16 42.80 43.77 T:jh224 42.20 42.83 43.39 T:jh384 50.07 50.57 51.24 T:round3jh256 50.16 50.65 51.48 T:round3jh512 78.13 81.15 81.95 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 1536 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 6.11 6.11 6.11 T:blake2b 6.80 6.80 6.84 T:skein512256 6.81 6.82 6.87 T:skein512512 7.06 7.06 7.07 T:skein256256 7.43 7.44 7.46 T:k12 9.90 9.90 9.90 T:blake2s 11.62? 11.64? 13.67? sha512 11.85 11.85 11.86 T:skein10241024 12.07 12.07 12.08 T:blake64 12.15? 12.21? 15.77? shake128 12.52? 12.64? 17.22? blake512 13.11 13.13 13.36 T:keccakc448 13.16? 13.21? 19.36? sha3224 14.21 14.23 15.56 T:keccakc512 14.29? 14.32? 18.82? shake256 14.28? 14.32? 19.10? sha3256 15.33 15.35 15.68 T:keccak 15.38 15.39 15.40 T:blake32 16.65? 16.68? 18.80? sha256 15.39? 17.20? 24.66? sha384 17.67? 17.73? 22.18? T:keccakc768 17.93? 18.23? 24.85? sha3384 20.36? 22.36? 32.05? sha224 20.05? 22.86? 55.59? blake256 25.52 25.57 28.15 T:keccakc1024 24.95? 27.03? 32.95? T:bblake256 25.97? 28.03? 30.31? sha3512 42.48 42.50 44.34 T:groestl256 43.68? 44.58? 60.95? T:jh256 43.68? 45.04? 56.87? T:jh512 43.70? 45.22? 56.47? T:jh224 43.70? 45.31? 56.38? T:jh384 51.30? 51.59? 58.97? T:round3jh512 51.27 52.33 56.31 T:round3jh256 81.57 88.01 89.05 T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 576 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 6.86 6.86 6.86 T:blake2b 7.49 7.49 7.52 T:skein512256 7.50 7.50 7.55 T:skein512512 7.59 7.59 7.61 T:skein256256 8.64 8.69 8.78 T:k12 9.97 9.97 9.98 T:blake2s 12.41 12.43 13.48 sha512 12.88 12.88 12.90 T:blake64 13.03 13.04 13.15 shake128 13.18? 13.20? 16.80? blake512 15.01 15.03 15.04 T:skein10241024 15.88 15.92 16.08 sha3224 15.90 15.94 16.62 sha3256 15.93? 15.96? 19.61? shake256 16.20 16.20 16.52 T:keccakc512 16.20 16.21 16.53 T:keccakc448 16.22 16.22 16.45 T:keccak 16.76 16.79 16.83 T:blake32 17.91 17.98 19.26 sha256 19.13? 19.18? 21.39? sha3384 19.27 19.34 20.05 T:keccakc768 21.58? 21.70? 31.40? blake256 23.24? 23.85? 31.90? sha384 28.20 28.25 29.44 T:keccakc1024 28.32? 28.37? 36.47? sha3512 28.27? 29.51? 41.68? sha224 33.92? 37.07? 51.34? T:bblake256 46.97 46.98 48.59 T:groestl256 44.80? 50.41? 57.39? T:jh512 44.79? 50.67? 76.35? T:jh256 44.79? 53.05? 72.99? T:jh384 45.00? 54.33? 106.05? T:jh224 53.25? 62.29? 100.70? T:round3jh256 53.35? 63.47? 136.52? T:round3jh512 88.91? 97.43? 100.14? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 64 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 10.75 10.78 10.78 T:blake2s 13.28 13.28 13.28 T:blake2b 14.17 14.17 14.17 T:skein256256 15.45 15.48 15.56 T:skein512256 15.61 15.61 15.66 T:skein512512 25.47 25.47 25.58 sha512 26.81 27.20 27.98 T:k12 27.48 27.52 27.52 T:blake64 27.81 27.89 28.28 blake512 29.09 29.09 29.38 sha3256 29.12 29.12 31.55 sha3384 29.12 29.17 30.30 sha3224 29.23 29.23 30.84 sha3512 29.45 29.45 29.94 shake256 29.58 29.58 29.95 shake128 33.42 33.47 37.06 T:keccakc1024 33.95 33.97 35.45 T:keccakc768 34.16 34.19 35.94 T:keccakc512 34.16 34.27 34.45 T:keccak 34.30 34.31 35.27 T:keccakc448 34.30 34.33 34.58 sha256 34.33 34.33 34.33 T:blake32 42.73 42.83 43.28 blake256 48.91 48.91 48.91 T:skein10241024 81.34 81.36 82.16 T:jh256 81.41 81.42 82.34 T:jh384 81.41 81.66 81.95 T:jh224 81.44 81.70 84.28 T:jh512 100.70 100.80 103.28 T:round3jh256 100.80 100.80 101.53 T:round3jh512 103.77 103.81 104.14 T:groestl256 129.08? 130.72? 147.67? sha384 131.25 133.08 143.36 sha224 149.09? 149.50? 219.17? T:bblake256 222.86? 243.27? 259.09? T:groestl512

Cycles/byte for 8 bytes 25% 50% 75% hash 85.00 85.25 85.38 T:blake2s 85.50 85.50 85.50 T:skein256256 105.12 105.12 105.12 T:blake2b 123.12 123.38 125.62 T:skein512256 124.00 124.12 124.50 T:skein512512 150.25 150.25 152.00 sha256 153.50 153.50 153.50 T:blake32 190.88 191.00 191.62 blake256 205.12 205.12 207.38 sha512 209.62 211.00 213.38 T:k12 221.12 221.38 221.38 T:blake64 224.00 224.50 225.62 blake512 228.12 228.12 231.88 sha3384 228.25 228.25 237.50 sha3256 228.88 229.00 229.12 sha3224 229.00 229.00 229.62 sha3512 231.12 231.25 236.62 shake256 231.75 231.75 237.25 shake128 269.75 269.75 276.62 T:keccakc1024 272.88 273.00 281.88 T:keccakc768 273.00 273.38 277.50 T:keccakc512 274.12 274.25 274.38 T:keccakc448 274.25 275.00 279.62 T:keccak 390.88 390.88 391.00 T:skein10241024 508.62 509.50 534.12 T:groestl256 652.75 653.12 662.00 T:jh224 653.12 653.50 665.88 T:jh512 652.25 654.38 664.75 T:jh256 652.88 654.38 663.25 T:jh384 802.75 804.00 822.88 T:round3jh256 804.00 805.62 854.12 T:round3jh512 935.88? 944.00? 1071.00? sha224 1041.38? 1043.75? 1316.25? T:bblake256 1033.38 1045.00 1112.38 sha384 1801.38? 2028.12? 2130.00? T:groestl512